bitcoin/test/lint/lint-files.py
2021-10-21 09:38:55 +08:00

204 lines
8.2 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""
This checks that all files in the repository have correct filenames and permissions
"""
import os
import re
import sys
from subprocess import check_output
from typing import Optional, NoReturn
CMD_ALL_FILES = "git ls-files -z --full-name"
CMD_SOURCE_FILES = 'git ls-files -z --full-name -- "*.[cC][pP][pP]" "*.[hH]" "*.[pP][yY]" "*.[sS][hH]"'
CMD_SHEBANG_FILES = "git grep --full-name --line-number -I '^#!'"
ALLOWED_FILENAME_REGEXP = "^[a-zA-Z0-9/_.@][a-zA-Z0-9/_.@-]*$"
ALLOWED_SOURCE_FILENAME_REGEXP = "^[a-z0-9_./-]+$"
ALLOWED_SOURCE_FILENAME_EXCEPTION_REGEXP = (
"^src/(secp256k1/|minisketch/|univalue/|test/fuzz/FuzzedDataProvider.h)"
)
ALLOWED_PERMISSION_NON_EXECUTABLES = 644
ALLOWED_PERMISSION_EXECUTABLES = 755
ALLOWED_EXECUTABLE_SHEBANG = {
"py": [b"#!/usr/bin/env python3"],
"sh": [b"#!/usr/bin/env bash", b"#!/bin/sh"],
}
class FileMeta(object):
def __init__(self, file_path: str):
self.file_path = file_path
@property
def extension(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Returns the file extension for a given filename string.
eg:
'ci/lint_run_all.sh' -> 'sh'
'ci/retry/retry' -> None
'contrib/devtools/split-debug.sh.in' -> 'in'
"""
return str(os.path.splitext(self.file_path)[1].strip(".") or None)
@property
def full_extension(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""
Returns the full file extension for a given filename string.
eg:
'ci/lint_run_all.sh' -> 'sh'
'ci/retry/retry' -> None
'contrib/devtools/split-debug.sh.in' -> 'sh.in'
"""
filename_parts = self.file_path.split(os.extsep, 1)
try:
return filename_parts[1]
except IndexError:
return None
@property
def permissions(self) -> int:
"""
Returns the octal file permission of the file
"""
return int(oct(os.stat(self.file_path).st_mode)[-3:])
def check_all_filenames() -> int:
"""
Checks every file in the repository against an allowed regexp to make sure only lowercase or uppercase
alphanumerics (a-zA-Z0-9), underscores (_), hyphens (-), at (@) and dots (.) are used in repository filenames.
"""
filenames = check_output(CMD_ALL_FILES, shell=True).decode("utf8").rstrip("\0").split("\0")
filename_regex = re.compile(ALLOWED_FILENAME_REGEXP)
failed_tests = 0
for filename in filenames:
if not filename_regex.match(filename):
print(
f"""File {repr(filename)} does not not match the allowed filename regexp ('{ALLOWED_FILENAME_REGEXP}')."""
)
failed_tests += 1
return failed_tests
def check_source_filenames() -> int:
"""
Checks only source files (*.cpp, *.h, *.py, *.sh) against a stricter allowed regexp to make sure only lowercase
alphanumerics (a-z0-9), underscores (_), hyphens (-) and dots (.) are used in source code filenames.
Additionally there is an exception regexp for directories or files which are excepted from matching this regexp.
"""
filenames = check_output(CMD_SOURCE_FILES, shell=True).decode("utf8").rstrip("\0").split("\0")
filename_regex = re.compile(ALLOWED_SOURCE_FILENAME_REGEXP)
filename_exception_regex = re.compile(ALLOWED_SOURCE_FILENAME_EXCEPTION_REGEXP)
failed_tests = 0
for filename in filenames:
if not filename_regex.match(filename) and not filename_exception_regex.match(filename):
print(
f"""File {repr(filename)} does not not match the allowed source filename regexp ('{ALLOWED_SOURCE_FILENAME_REGEXP}'), or the exception regexp ({ALLOWED_SOURCE_FILENAME_EXCEPTION_REGEXP})."""
)
failed_tests += 1
return failed_tests
def check_all_file_permissions() -> int:
"""
Checks all files in the repository match an allowed executable or non-executable file permission octal.
Additionally checks that for executable files, the file contains a shebang line
"""
filenames = check_output(CMD_ALL_FILES, shell=True).decode("utf8").rstrip("\0").split("\0")
failed_tests = 0
for filename in filenames:
file_meta = FileMeta(filename)
if file_meta.permissions == ALLOWED_PERMISSION_EXECUTABLES:
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
shebang = f.readline().rstrip(b"\n")
# For any file with executable permissions the first line must contain a shebang
if not shebang.startswith(b"#!"):
print(
f"""File "{filename}" has permission {ALLOWED_PERMISSION_EXECUTABLES} (executable) and is thus expected to contain a shebang '#!'. Add shebang or do "chmod {ALLOWED_PERMISSION_NON_EXECUTABLES} {filename}" to make it non-executable."""
)
failed_tests += 1
# For certain file extensions that have been defined, we also check that the shebang conforms to a specific
# allowable set of shebangs
if file_meta.extension in ALLOWED_EXECUTABLE_SHEBANG.keys():
if shebang not in ALLOWED_EXECUTABLE_SHEBANG[file_meta.extension]:
print(
f"""File "{filename}" is missing expected shebang """
+ " or ".join(
[
x.decode("utf-8")
for x in ALLOWED_EXECUTABLE_SHEBANG[file_meta.extension]
]
)
)
failed_tests += 1
elif file_meta.permissions == ALLOWED_PERMISSION_NON_EXECUTABLES:
continue
else:
print(
f"""File "{filename}" has unexpected permission {file_meta.permissions}. Do "chmod {ALLOWED_PERMISSION_NON_EXECUTABLES} {filename}" (if non-executable) or "chmod {ALLOWED_PERMISSION_EXECUTABLES} {filename}" (if executable)."""
)
failed_tests += 1
return failed_tests
def check_shebang_file_permissions() -> int:
"""
Checks every file that contains a shebang line to ensure it has an executable permission
"""
filenames = check_output(CMD_SHEBANG_FILES, shell=True).decode("utf8").strip().split("\n")
# The git grep command we use returns files which contain a shebang on any line within the file
# so we need to filter the list to only files with the shebang on the first line
filenames = [filename.split(":1:")[0] for filename in filenames if ":1:" in filename]
failed_tests = 0
for filename in filenames:
file_meta = FileMeta(filename)
if file_meta.permissions != ALLOWED_PERMISSION_EXECUTABLES:
# These file types are typically expected to be sourced and not executed directly
if file_meta.full_extension in ["bash", "init", "openrc", "sh.in"]:
continue
# *.py files which don't contain an `if __name__ == '__main__'` are not expected to be executed directly
if file_meta.extension == "py":
with open(filename, "r", encoding="utf8") as f:
file_data = f.read()
if not re.search("""if __name__ == ['"]__main__['"]:""", file_data):
continue
print(
f"""File "{filename}" contains a shebang line, but has the file permission {file_meta.permissions} instead of the expected executable permission {ALLOWED_PERMISSION_EXECUTABLES}. Do "chmod {ALLOWED_PERMISSION_EXECUTABLES} {filename}" (or remove the shebang line)."""
)
failed_tests += 1
return failed_tests
def main() -> NoReturn:
failed_tests = 0
failed_tests += check_all_filenames()
failed_tests += check_source_filenames()
failed_tests += check_all_file_permissions()
failed_tests += check_shebang_file_permissions()
if failed_tests:
print(
f"ERROR: There were {failed_tests} failed tests in the lint-files.py lint test. Please resolve the above errors."
)
sys.exit(1)
else:
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()