bitcoin/src/test/transaction_tests.cpp
Ava Chow 7143d43884
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#28948: v3 transaction policy for anti-pinning
29029df5c7 [doc] v3 signaling in mempool-replacements.md (glozow)
e643ea795e [fuzz] v3 transactions and sigop-adjusted vsize (glozow)
1fd16b5c62 [functional test] v3 transaction submission (glozow)
27c8786ba9 test framework: Add and use option for tx-version in MiniWallet methods (MarcoFalke)
9a1fea55b2 [policy/validation] allow v3 transactions with certain restrictions (glozow)
eb8d5a2e7d [policy] add v3 policy rules (glozow)
9a29d470fb [rpc] return full string for package_msg and package-error (glozow)
158623b8e0 [refactor] change Workspace::m_conflicts and adjacent funcs/structs to use Txid (glozow)

Pull request description:

  See #27463 for overall package relay tracking.

  Delving Bitcoin discussion thread: https://delvingbitcoin.org/t/v3-transaction-policy-for-anti-pinning/340
  Delving Bitcoin discussion for LN usage: https://delvingbitcoin.org/t/lightning-transactions-with-v3-and-ephemeral-anchors/418

  Rationale:
  - There are various pinning problems with RBF and our general ancestor/descendant limits. These policies help mitigate many pinning attacks and make package RBF feasible (see #28984 which implements package RBF on top of this). I would focus the most here on Rule 3 pinning. [1][2]
  - Switching to a cluster-based mempool (see #27677 and #28676) requires the removal of CPFP carve out, which applications depend on. V3 + package RBF + ephemeral anchors + 1-parent-1-child package relay provides an intermediate solution.

  V3 policy is for "Priority Transactions." [3][4] It allows users to opt in to more restrictive topological limits for shared transactions, in exchange for the more robust fee-bumping abilities that offers. Even though we don't have cluster limits, we are able to treat these transactions as having as having a maximum cluster size of 2.

  Immediate benefits:

  - You can presign a transaction with 0 fees (not just 1sat/vB!) and add a fee-bump later.
  - Rule 3 pinning is reduced by a significant amount, since the attacker can only attach a maximum of 1000vB to your shared transaction.

  This also enables some other cool things (again see #27463 for overall roadmap):
  - Ephemeral Anchors
  - Package RBF for these 1-parent-1-child packages. That means e.g. a commitment tx + child can replace another commitment tx using the child's fees.
  - We can transition to a "single anchor" universe without worrying about package limit pinning. So current users of CPFP carve out would have something else to use.
  - We can switch to a cluster-based mempool [5] (#27677 #28676), which removes CPFP carve out [6].

  [1]: Original mailing list post and discussion about RBF pinning problems https://gist.github.com/glozow/25d9662c52453bd08b4b4b1d3783b9ff, https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2022-January/019817.html
  [2]: A FAQ is "we need this for cluster mempool, but is this still necessary afterwards?" There are some pinning issues that are fixed here and not fully fixed in cluster mempool, so we will still want this or something similar afterward.
  [3]: Mailing list post for v3 https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2022-September/020937.html
  [4]: Original PR #25038 also contains a lot of the discussion
  [5]: https://delvingbitcoin.org/t/an-overview-of-the-cluster-mempool-proposal/393/7
  [6]: https://delvingbitcoin.org/t/an-overview-of-the-cluster-mempool-proposal/393#the-cpfp-carveout-rule-can-no-longer-be-supported-12

ACKs for top commit:
  sdaftuar:
    ACK 29029df5c7
  achow101:
    ACK 29029df5c7
  instagibbs:
    ACK 29029df5c7 modulo that

Tree-SHA512: 9664b078890cfdca2a146439f8835c9d9ab483f43b30af8c7cd6962f09aa557fb1ce7689d5e130a2ec142235dbc8f21213881baa75241c5881660f9008d68450
2024-02-09 23:37:57 -05:00

991 lines
45 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <test/data/tx_invalid.json.h>
#include <test/data/tx_valid.json.h>
#include <test/util/setup_common.h>
#include <checkqueue.h>
#include <clientversion.h>
#include <consensus/amount.h>
#include <consensus/tx_check.h>
#include <consensus/validation.h>
#include <core_io.h>
#include <key.h>
#include <policy/policy.h>
#include <policy/settings.h>
#include <script/script.h>
#include <script/script_error.h>
#include <script/sign.h>
#include <script/signingprovider.h>
#include <script/solver.h>
#include <streams.h>
#include <test/util/json.h>
#include <test/util/random.h>
#include <test/util/script.h>
#include <test/util/transaction_utils.h>
#include <util/strencodings.h>
#include <util/string.h>
#include <util/transaction_identifier.h>
#include <validation.h>
#include <functional>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include <univalue.h>
typedef std::vector<unsigned char> valtype;
static CFeeRate g_dust{DUST_RELAY_TX_FEE};
static bool g_bare_multi{DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG};
static std::map<std::string, unsigned int> mapFlagNames = {
{std::string("P2SH"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH},
{std::string("STRICTENC"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC},
{std::string("DERSIG"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DERSIG},
{std::string("LOW_S"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_LOW_S},
{std::string("SIGPUSHONLY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_SIGPUSHONLY},
{std::string("MINIMALDATA"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALDATA},
{std::string("NULLDUMMY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLDUMMY},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_NOPS"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_NOPS},
{std::string("CLEANSTACK"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK},
{std::string("MINIMALIF"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_MINIMALIF},
{std::string("NULLFAIL"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLFAIL},
{std::string("CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY},
{std::string("CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY},
{std::string("WITNESS"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_WITNESS_PROGRAM"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_WITNESS_PROGRAM},
{std::string("WITNESS_PUBKEYTYPE"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS_PUBKEYTYPE},
{std::string("CONST_SCRIPTCODE"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CONST_SCRIPTCODE},
{std::string("TAPROOT"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_TAPROOT},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_PUBKEYTYPE"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_PUBKEYTYPE},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_OP_SUCCESS"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_OP_SUCCESS},
{std::string("DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_TAPROOT_VERSION"), (unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_DISCOURAGE_UPGRADABLE_TAPROOT_VERSION},
};
unsigned int ParseScriptFlags(std::string strFlags)
{
if (strFlags.empty() || strFlags == "NONE") return 0;
unsigned int flags = 0;
std::vector<std::string> words = SplitString(strFlags, ',');
for (const std::string& word : words)
{
if (!mapFlagNames.count(word))
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: unknown verification flag '" << word << "'");
flags |= mapFlagNames[word];
}
return flags;
}
// Check that all flags in STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS are present in mapFlagNames.
bool CheckMapFlagNames()
{
unsigned int standard_flags_missing{STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS};
for (const auto& pair : mapFlagNames) {
standard_flags_missing &= ~(pair.second);
}
return standard_flags_missing == 0;
}
std::string FormatScriptFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
if (flags == 0) {
return "";
}
std::string ret;
std::map<std::string, unsigned int>::const_iterator it = mapFlagNames.begin();
while (it != mapFlagNames.end()) {
if (flags & it->second) {
ret += it->first + ",";
}
it++;
}
return ret.substr(0, ret.size() - 1);
}
/*
* Check that the input scripts of a transaction are valid/invalid as expected.
*/
bool CheckTxScripts(const CTransaction& tx, const std::map<COutPoint, CScript>& map_prevout_scriptPubKeys,
const std::map<COutPoint, int64_t>& map_prevout_values, unsigned int flags,
const PrecomputedTransactionData& txdata, const std::string& strTest, bool expect_valid)
{
bool tx_valid = true;
ScriptError err = expect_valid ? SCRIPT_ERR_UNKNOWN_ERROR : SCRIPT_ERR_OK;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tx.vin.size() && tx_valid; ++i) {
const CTxIn input = tx.vin[i];
const CAmount amount = map_prevout_values.count(input.prevout) ? map_prevout_values.at(input.prevout) : 0;
try {
tx_valid = VerifyScript(input.scriptSig, map_prevout_scriptPubKeys.at(input.prevout),
&input.scriptWitness, flags, TransactionSignatureChecker(&tx, i, amount, txdata, MissingDataBehavior::ASSERT_FAIL), &err);
} catch (...) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
return true; // The test format is bad and an error is thrown. Return true to silence further error.
}
if (expect_valid) {
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(tx_valid, strTest);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE((err == SCRIPT_ERR_OK), ScriptErrorString(err));
err = SCRIPT_ERR_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
}
}
if (!expect_valid) {
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!tx_valid, strTest);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE((err != SCRIPT_ERR_OK), ScriptErrorString(err));
}
return (tx_valid == expect_valid);
}
/*
* Trim or fill flags to make the combination valid:
* WITNESS must be used with P2SH
* CLEANSTACK must be used WITNESS and P2SH
*/
unsigned int TrimFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
// WITNESS requires P2SH
if (!(flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH)) flags &= ~(unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS;
// CLEANSTACK requires WITNESS (and transitively CLEANSTACK requires P2SH)
if (!(flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS)) flags &= ~(unsigned int)SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK;
Assert(IsValidFlagCombination(flags));
return flags;
}
unsigned int FillFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
// CLEANSTACK implies WITNESS
if (flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_CLEANSTACK) flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS;
// WITNESS implies P2SH (and transitively CLEANSTACK implies P2SH)
if (flags & SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS) flags |= SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH;
Assert(IsValidFlagCombination(flags));
return flags;
}
// Exclude each possible script verify flag from flags. Returns a set of these flag combinations
// that are valid and without duplicates. For example: if flags=1111 and the 4 possible flags are
// 0001, 0010, 0100, and 1000, this should return the set {0111, 1011, 1101, 1110}.
// Assumes that mapFlagNames contains all script verify flags.
std::set<unsigned int> ExcludeIndividualFlags(unsigned int flags)
{
std::set<unsigned int> flags_combos;
for (const auto& pair : mapFlagNames) {
const unsigned int flags_excluding_one = TrimFlags(flags & ~(pair.second));
if (flags != flags_excluding_one) {
flags_combos.insert(flags_excluding_one);
}
}
return flags_combos;
}
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(transaction_tests, BasicTestingSetup)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tx_valid)
{
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckMapFlagNames(), "mapFlagNames is missing a script verification flag");
// Read tests from test/data/tx_valid.json
UniValue tests = read_json(json_tests::tx_valid);
for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < tests.size(); idx++) {
const UniValue& test = tests[idx];
std::string strTest = test.write();
if (test[0].isArray())
{
if (test.size() != 3 || !test[1].isStr() || !test[2].isStr())
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::map<COutPoint, CScript> mapprevOutScriptPubKeys;
std::map<COutPoint, int64_t> mapprevOutValues;
UniValue inputs = test[0].get_array();
bool fValid = true;
for (unsigned int inpIdx = 0; inpIdx < inputs.size(); inpIdx++) {
const UniValue& input = inputs[inpIdx];
if (!input.isArray()) {
fValid = false;
break;
}
const UniValue& vinput = input.get_array();
if (vinput.size() < 3 || vinput.size() > 4)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
COutPoint outpoint{TxidFromString(vinput[0].get_str()), uint32_t(vinput[1].getInt<int>())};
mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[outpoint] = ParseScript(vinput[2].get_str());
if (vinput.size() >= 4)
{
mapprevOutValues[outpoint] = vinput[3].getInt<int64_t>();
}
}
if (!fValid)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::string transaction = test[1].get_str();
DataStream stream(ParseHex(transaction));
CTransaction tx(deserialize, TX_WITH_WITNESS, stream);
TxValidationState state;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTransaction(tx, state), strTest);
BOOST_CHECK(state.IsValid());
PrecomputedTransactionData txdata(tx);
unsigned int verify_flags = ParseScriptFlags(test[2].get_str());
// Check that the test gives a valid combination of flags (otherwise VerifyScript will throw). Don't edit the flags.
if (~verify_flags != FillFlags(~verify_flags)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test flags: " << strTest);
}
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, ~verify_flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true),
"Tx unexpectedly failed: " << strTest);
// Backwards compatibility of script verification flags: Removing any flag(s) should not invalidate a valid transaction
for (const auto& [name, flag] : mapFlagNames) {
// Removing individual flags
unsigned int flags = TrimFlags(~(verify_flags | flag));
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly failed with flag " << name << " unset: " << strTest);
}
// Removing random combinations of flags
flags = TrimFlags(~(verify_flags | (unsigned int)InsecureRandBits(mapFlagNames.size())));
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly failed with random flags " << ToString(flags) << ": " << strTest);
}
}
// Check that flags are maximal: transaction should fail if any unset flags are set.
for (auto flags_excluding_one : ExcludeIndividualFlags(verify_flags)) {
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, ~flags_excluding_one, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Too many flags unset: " << strTest);
}
}
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(tx_invalid)
{
// Read tests from test/data/tx_invalid.json
UniValue tests = read_json(json_tests::tx_invalid);
for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < tests.size(); idx++) {
const UniValue& test = tests[idx];
std::string strTest = test.write();
if (test[0].isArray())
{
if (test.size() != 3 || !test[1].isStr() || !test[2].isStr())
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::map<COutPoint, CScript> mapprevOutScriptPubKeys;
std::map<COutPoint, int64_t> mapprevOutValues;
UniValue inputs = test[0].get_array();
bool fValid = true;
for (unsigned int inpIdx = 0; inpIdx < inputs.size(); inpIdx++) {
const UniValue& input = inputs[inpIdx];
if (!input.isArray()) {
fValid = false;
break;
}
const UniValue& vinput = input.get_array();
if (vinput.size() < 3 || vinput.size() > 4)
{
fValid = false;
break;
}
COutPoint outpoint{TxidFromString(vinput[0].get_str()), uint32_t(vinput[1].getInt<int>())};
mapprevOutScriptPubKeys[outpoint] = ParseScript(vinput[2].get_str());
if (vinput.size() >= 4)
{
mapprevOutValues[outpoint] = vinput[3].getInt<int64_t>();
}
}
if (!fValid)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
continue;
}
std::string transaction = test[1].get_str();
DataStream stream(ParseHex(transaction));
CTransaction tx(deserialize, TX_WITH_WITNESS, stream);
TxValidationState state;
if (!CheckTransaction(tx, state) || state.IsInvalid()) {
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(test[2].get_str() == "BADTX", strTest);
continue;
}
PrecomputedTransactionData txdata(tx);
unsigned int verify_flags = ParseScriptFlags(test[2].get_str());
// Check that the test gives a valid combination of flags (otherwise VerifyScript will throw). Don't edit the flags.
if (verify_flags != FillFlags(verify_flags)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test flags: " << strTest);
}
// Not using FillFlags() in the main test, in order to detect invalid verifyFlags combination
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, verify_flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false),
"Tx unexpectedly passed: " << strTest);
// Backwards compatibility of script verification flags: Adding any flag(s) should not validate an invalid transaction
for (const auto& [name, flag] : mapFlagNames) {
unsigned int flags = FillFlags(verify_flags | flag);
// Adding individual flags
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly passed with flag " << name << " set: " << strTest);
}
// Adding random combinations of flags
flags = FillFlags(verify_flags | (unsigned int)InsecureRandBits(mapFlagNames.size()));
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/false)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Tx unexpectedly passed with random flags " << name << ": " << strTest);
}
}
// Check that flags are minimal: transaction should succeed if any set flags are unset.
for (auto flags_excluding_one : ExcludeIndividualFlags(verify_flags)) {
if (!CheckTxScripts(tx, mapprevOutScriptPubKeys, mapprevOutValues, flags_excluding_one, txdata, strTest, /*expect_valid=*/true)) {
BOOST_ERROR("Too many flags set: " << strTest);
}
}
}
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(basic_transaction_tests)
{
// Random real transaction (e2769b09e784f32f62ef849763d4f45b98e07ba658647343b915ff832b110436)
unsigned char ch[] = {0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x6b, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xcd, 0x4f, 0x85, 0x65, 0xef, 0x40, 0x6d, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0x3d, 0x4f, 0xf9, 0x4f, 0x31, 0x8f, 0xe8, 0x20, 0x27, 0xfd, 0x4d, 0xc4, 0x51, 0xb0, 0x44, 0x74, 0x01, 0x9f, 0x74, 0xb4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8c, 0x49, 0x30, 0x46, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xda, 0x0d, 0xc6, 0xae, 0xce, 0xfe, 0x1e, 0x06, 0xef, 0xdf, 0x05, 0x77, 0x37, 0x57, 0xde, 0xb1, 0x68, 0x82, 0x09, 0x30, 0xe3, 0xb0, 0xd0, 0x3f, 0x46, 0xf5, 0xfc, 0xf1, 0x50, 0xbf, 0x99, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xd2, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x87, 0x04, 0x00, 0x76, 0xe4, 0xf2, 0x53, 0xf8, 0x26, 0x2e, 0x76, 0x3e, 0x2d, 0xd5, 0x1e, 0x7f, 0xf0, 0xbe, 0x15, 0x77, 0x27, 0xc4, 0xbc, 0x42, 0x80, 0x7f, 0x17, 0xbd, 0x39, 0x01, 0x41, 0x04, 0xe6, 0xc2, 0x6e, 0xf6, 0x7d, 0xc6, 0x10, 0xd2, 0xcd, 0x19, 0x24, 0x84, 0x78, 0x9a, 0x6c, 0xf9, 0xae, 0xa9, 0x93, 0x0b, 0x94, 0x4b, 0x7e, 0x2d, 0xb5, 0x34, 0x2b, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x5b, 0x9f, 0xf7, 0x9a, 0xff, 0x9a, 0x2e, 0xe1, 0x97, 0x8d, 0xd7, 0xfd, 0x01, 0xdf, 0xc5, 0x22, 0xee, 0x02, 0x28, 0x3d, 0x3b, 0x06, 0xa9, 0xd0, 0x3a, 0xcf, 0x80, 0x96, 0x96, 0x8d, 0x7d, 0xbb, 0x0f, 0x91, 0x78, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x02, 0x8b, 0xa7, 0x94, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x76, 0xa9, 0x14, 0xba, 0xde, 0xec, 0xfd, 0xef, 0x05, 0x07, 0x24, 0x7f, 0xc8, 0xf7, 0x42, 0x41, 0xd7, 0x3b, 0xc0, 0x39, 0x97, 0x2d, 0x7b, 0x88, 0xac, 0x40, 0x94, 0xa8, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x19, 0x76, 0xa9, 0x14, 0xc1, 0x09, 0x32, 0x48, 0x3f, 0xec, 0x93, 0xed, 0x51, 0xf5, 0xfe, 0x95, 0xe7, 0x25, 0x59, 0xf2, 0xcc, 0x70, 0x43, 0xf9, 0x88, 0xac, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
std::vector<unsigned char> vch(ch, ch + sizeof(ch) -1);
DataStream stream(vch);
CMutableTransaction tx;
stream >> TX_WITH_WITNESS(tx);
TxValidationState state;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(CheckTransaction(CTransaction(tx), state) && state.IsValid(), "Simple deserialized transaction should be valid.");
// Check that duplicate txins fail
tx.vin.push_back(tx.vin[0]);
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!CheckTransaction(CTransaction(tx), state) || !state.IsValid(), "Transaction with duplicate txins should be invalid.");
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_Get)
{
FillableSigningProvider keystore;
CCoinsView coinsDummy;
CCoinsViewCache coins(&coinsDummy);
std::vector<CMutableTransaction> dummyTransactions =
SetupDummyInputs(keystore, coins, {11*CENT, 50*CENT, 21*CENT, 22*CENT});
CMutableTransaction t1;
t1.vin.resize(3);
t1.vin[0].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[0].GetHash();
t1.vin[0].prevout.n = 1;
t1.vin[0].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0);
t1.vin[1].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();
t1.vin[1].prevout.n = 0;
t1.vin[1].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0) << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 4);
t1.vin[2].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[1].GetHash();
t1.vin[2].prevout.n = 1;
t1.vin[2].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0) << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 4);
t1.vout.resize(2);
t1.vout[0].nValue = 90*CENT;
t1.vout[0].scriptPubKey << OP_1;
BOOST_CHECK(AreInputsStandard(CTransaction(t1), coins));
}
static void CreateCreditAndSpend(const FillableSigningProvider& keystore, const CScript& outscript, CTransactionRef& output, CMutableTransaction& input, bool success = true)
{
CMutableTransaction outputm;
outputm.nVersion = 1;
outputm.vin.resize(1);
outputm.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
outputm.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript();
outputm.vout.resize(1);
outputm.vout[0].nValue = 1;
outputm.vout[0].scriptPubKey = outscript;
DataStream ssout;
ssout << TX_WITH_WITNESS(outputm);
ssout >> TX_WITH_WITNESS(output);
assert(output->vin.size() == 1);
assert(output->vin[0] == outputm.vin[0]);
assert(output->vout.size() == 1);
assert(output->vout[0] == outputm.vout[0]);
CMutableTransaction inputm;
inputm.nVersion = 1;
inputm.vin.resize(1);
inputm.vin[0].prevout.hash = output->GetHash();
inputm.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
inputm.vout.resize(1);
inputm.vout[0].nValue = 1;
inputm.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript();
SignatureData empty;
bool ret = SignSignature(keystore, *output, inputm, 0, SIGHASH_ALL, empty);
assert(ret == success);
DataStream ssin;
ssin << TX_WITH_WITNESS(inputm);
ssin >> TX_WITH_WITNESS(input);
assert(input.vin.size() == 1);
assert(input.vin[0] == inputm.vin[0]);
assert(input.vout.size() == 1);
assert(input.vout[0] == inputm.vout[0]);
assert(input.vin[0].scriptWitness.stack == inputm.vin[0].scriptWitness.stack);
}
static void CheckWithFlag(const CTransactionRef& output, const CMutableTransaction& input, uint32_t flags, bool success)
{
ScriptError error;
CTransaction inputi(input);
bool ret = VerifyScript(inputi.vin[0].scriptSig, output->vout[0].scriptPubKey, &inputi.vin[0].scriptWitness, flags, TransactionSignatureChecker(&inputi, 0, output->vout[0].nValue, MissingDataBehavior::ASSERT_FAIL), &error);
assert(ret == success);
}
static CScript PushAll(const std::vector<valtype>& values)
{
CScript result;
for (const valtype& v : values) {
if (v.size() == 0) {
result << OP_0;
} else if (v.size() == 1 && v[0] >= 1 && v[0] <= 16) {
result << CScript::EncodeOP_N(v[0]);
} else if (v.size() == 1 && v[0] == 0x81) {
result << OP_1NEGATE;
} else {
result << v;
}
}
return result;
}
static void ReplaceRedeemScript(CScript& script, const CScript& redeemScript)
{
std::vector<valtype> stack;
EvalScript(stack, script, SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC, BaseSignatureChecker(), SigVersion::BASE);
assert(stack.size() > 0);
stack.back() = std::vector<unsigned char>(redeemScript.begin(), redeemScript.end());
script = PushAll(stack);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_big_witness_transaction)
{
CMutableTransaction mtx;
mtx.nVersion = 1;
CKey key = GenerateRandomKey(); // Need to use compressed keys in segwit or the signing will fail
FillableSigningProvider keystore;
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key, key.GetPubKey()));
CKeyID hash = key.GetPubKey().GetID();
CScript scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_0 << std::vector<unsigned char>(hash.begin(), hash.end());
std::vector<int> sigHashes;
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_NONE | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_SINGLE | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_ALL | SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_NONE);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_SINGLE);
sigHashes.push_back(SIGHASH_ALL);
// create a big transaction of 4500 inputs signed by the same key
for(uint32_t ij = 0; ij < 4500; ij++) {
uint32_t i = mtx.vin.size();
COutPoint outpoint(TxidFromString("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100"), i);
mtx.vin.resize(mtx.vin.size() + 1);
mtx.vin[i].prevout = outpoint;
mtx.vin[i].scriptSig = CScript();
mtx.vout.resize(mtx.vout.size() + 1);
mtx.vout[i].nValue = 1000;
mtx.vout[i].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1;
}
// sign all inputs
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < mtx.vin.size(); i++) {
SignatureData empty;
bool hashSigned = SignSignature(keystore, scriptPubKey, mtx, i, 1000, sigHashes.at(i % sigHashes.size()), empty);
assert(hashSigned);
}
DataStream ssout;
ssout << TX_WITH_WITNESS(mtx);
CTransaction tx(deserialize, TX_WITH_WITNESS, ssout);
// check all inputs concurrently, with the cache
PrecomputedTransactionData txdata(tx);
CCheckQueue<CScriptCheck> scriptcheckqueue(/*batch_size=*/128, /*worker_threads_num=*/20);
CCheckQueueControl<CScriptCheck> control(&scriptcheckqueue);
std::vector<Coin> coins;
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < mtx.vin.size(); i++) {
Coin coin;
coin.nHeight = 1;
coin.fCoinBase = false;
coin.out.nValue = 1000;
coin.out.scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey;
coins.emplace_back(std::move(coin));
}
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < mtx.vin.size(); i++) {
std::vector<CScriptCheck> vChecks;
vChecks.emplace_back(coins[tx.vin[i].prevout.n].out, tx, i, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false, &txdata);
control.Add(std::move(vChecks));
}
bool controlCheck = control.Wait();
assert(controlCheck);
}
SignatureData CombineSignatures(const CMutableTransaction& input1, const CMutableTransaction& input2, const CTransactionRef tx)
{
SignatureData sigdata;
sigdata = DataFromTransaction(input1, 0, tx->vout[0]);
sigdata.MergeSignatureData(DataFromTransaction(input2, 0, tx->vout[0]));
ProduceSignature(DUMMY_SIGNING_PROVIDER, MutableTransactionSignatureCreator(input1, 0, tx->vout[0].nValue, SIGHASH_ALL), tx->vout[0].scriptPubKey, sigdata);
return sigdata;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_witness)
{
FillableSigningProvider keystore, keystore2;
CKey key1 = GenerateRandomKey();
CKey key2 = GenerateRandomKey();
CKey key3 = GenerateRandomKey();
CKey key1L = GenerateRandomKey(/*compressed=*/false);
CKey key2L = GenerateRandomKey(/*compressed=*/false);
CPubKey pubkey1 = key1.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey2 = key2.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey3 = key3.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey1L = key1L.GetPubKey();
CPubKey pubkey2L = key2L.GetPubKey();
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key1, pubkey1));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key2, pubkey2));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key1L, pubkey1L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddKeyPubKey(key2L, pubkey2L));
CScript scriptPubkey1, scriptPubkey2, scriptPubkey1L, scriptPubkey2L, scriptMulti;
scriptPubkey1 << ToByteVector(pubkey1) << OP_CHECKSIG;
scriptPubkey2 << ToByteVector(pubkey2) << OP_CHECKSIG;
scriptPubkey1L << ToByteVector(pubkey1L) << OP_CHECKSIG;
scriptPubkey2L << ToByteVector(pubkey2L) << OP_CHECKSIG;
std::vector<CPubKey> oneandthree;
oneandthree.push_back(pubkey1);
oneandthree.push_back(pubkey3);
scriptMulti = GetScriptForMultisig(2, oneandthree);
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey1));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey2));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey1L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubkey2L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(scriptMulti));
CScript destination_script_1, destination_script_2, destination_script_1L, destination_script_2L, destination_script_multi;
destination_script_1 = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey1));
destination_script_2 = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey2));
destination_script_1L = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey1L));
destination_script_2L = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0KeyHash(pubkey2L));
destination_script_multi = GetScriptForDestination(WitnessV0ScriptHash(scriptMulti));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_1));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_2));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_1L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_2L));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore.AddCScript(destination_script_multi));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore2.AddCScript(scriptMulti));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore2.AddCScript(destination_script_multi));
BOOST_CHECK(keystore2.AddKeyPubKey(key3, pubkey3));
CTransactionRef output1, output2;
CMutableTransaction input1, input2;
// Normal pay-to-compressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey1, output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey2, output2, input2);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// P2SH pay-to-compressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey1)), output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey2)), output2, input2);
ReplaceRedeemScript(input2.vin[0].scriptSig, scriptPubkey1);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// Witness pay-to-compressed-pubkey (v0).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_1, output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_2, output2, input2);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// P2SH witness pay-to-compressed-pubkey (v0).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_1)), output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_2)), output2, input2);
ReplaceRedeemScript(input2.vin[0].scriptSig, destination_script_1);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// Normal pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey1L, output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptPubkey2L, output2, input2);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// P2SH pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey.
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey1L)), output1, input1);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptPubkey2L)), output2, input2);
ReplaceRedeemScript(input2.vin[0].scriptSig, scriptPubkey1L);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS | SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input2, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, false);
// Signing disabled for witness pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey (v1).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_1L, output1, input1, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_2L, output2, input2, false);
// Signing disabled for P2SH witness pay-to-uncompressed-pubkey (v1).
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_1L)), output1, input1, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_2L)), output2, input2, false);
// Normal 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, scriptMulti, output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, scriptMulti, output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, 0, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
// P2SH 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptMulti)), output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(scriptMulti)), output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
// Witness 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, destination_script_multi, output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, destination_script_multi, output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, 0, true);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
// P2SH witness 2-of-2 multisig
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_multi)), output1, input1, false);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
CreateCreditAndSpend(keystore2, GetScriptForDestination(ScriptHash(destination_script_multi)), output2, input2, false);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH, true);
CheckWithFlag(output2, input2, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, false);
BOOST_CHECK(*output1 == *output2);
UpdateInput(input1.vin[0], CombineSignatures(input1, input2, output1));
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_WITNESS, true);
CheckWithFlag(output1, input1, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_IsStandard)
{
FillableSigningProvider keystore;
CCoinsView coinsDummy;
CCoinsViewCache coins(&coinsDummy);
std::vector<CMutableTransaction> dummyTransactions =
SetupDummyInputs(keystore, coins, {11*CENT, 50*CENT, 21*CENT, 22*CENT});
CMutableTransaction t;
t.vin.resize(1);
t.vin[0].prevout.hash = dummyTransactions[0].GetHash();
t.vin[0].prevout.n = 1;
t.vin[0].scriptSig << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0);
t.vout.resize(1);
t.vout[0].nValue = 90*CENT;
CKey key = GenerateRandomKey();
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(key.GetPubKey()));
constexpr auto CheckIsStandard = [](const auto& t) {
std::string reason;
BOOST_CHECK(IsStandardTx(CTransaction{t}, MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY, g_bare_multi, g_dust, reason));
BOOST_CHECK(reason.empty());
};
constexpr auto CheckIsNotStandard = [](const auto& t, const std::string& reason_in) {
std::string reason;
BOOST_CHECK(!IsStandardTx(CTransaction{t}, MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY, g_bare_multi, g_dust, reason));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(reason_in, reason);
};
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Check dust with default relay fee:
CAmount nDustThreshold = 182 * g_dust.GetFeePerK() / 1000;
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nDustThreshold, 546);
// dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = nDustThreshold - 1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// not dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = nDustThreshold;
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Disallowed nVersion
t.nVersion = -1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "version");
t.nVersion = 0;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "version");
t.nVersion = TX_MAX_STANDARD_VERSION + 1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "version");
// Allowed nVersion
t.nVersion = 1;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.nVersion = 2;
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Check dust with odd relay fee to verify rounding:
// nDustThreshold = 182 * 3702 / 1000
g_dust = CFeeRate(3702);
// dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = 674 - 1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// not dust:
t.vout[0].nValue = 674;
CheckIsStandard(t);
g_dust = CFeeRate{DUST_RELAY_TX_FEE};
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptpubkey");
// MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY-byte TxoutType::NULL_DATA (standard)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef3804678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY, t.vout[0].scriptPubKey.size());
CheckIsStandard(t);
// MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY+1-byte TxoutType::NULL_DATA (non-standard)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef3804678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef3800");
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY + 1, t.vout[0].scriptPubKey.size());
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptpubkey");
// Data payload can be encoded in any way...
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("");
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("00") << ParseHex("01");
CheckIsStandard(t);
// OP_RESERVED *is* considered to be a PUSHDATA type opcode by IsPushOnly()!
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << OP_RESERVED << -1 << 0 << ParseHex("01") << 2 << 3 << 4 << 5 << 6 << 7 << 8 << 9 << 10 << 11 << 12 << 13 << 14 << 15 << 16;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << 0 << ParseHex("01") << 2 << ParseHex("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
CheckIsStandard(t);
// ...so long as it only contains PUSHDATA's
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptpubkey");
// TxoutType::NULL_DATA w/o PUSHDATA
t.vout.resize(1);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsStandard(t);
// Only one TxoutType::NULL_DATA permitted in all cases
t.vout.resize(2);
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
t.vout[0].nValue = 0;
t.vout[1].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
t.vout[1].nValue = 0;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "multi-op-return");
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38");
t.vout[1].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "multi-op-return");
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
t.vout[1].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "multi-op-return");
// Check large scriptSig (non-standard if size is >1650 bytes)
t.vout.resize(1);
t.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY;
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(key.GetPubKey()));
// OP_PUSHDATA2 with len (3 bytes) + data (1647 bytes) = 1650 bytes
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(1647, 0); // 1650
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(1648, 0); // 1651
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptsig-size");
// Check scriptSig format (non-standard if there are any other ops than just PUSHs)
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript()
<< OP_TRUE << OP_0 << OP_1NEGATE << OP_16 // OP_n (single byte pushes: n = 1, 0, -1, 16)
<< std::vector<unsigned char>(75, 0) // OP_PUSHx [...x bytes...]
<< std::vector<unsigned char>(235, 0) // OP_PUSHDATA1 x [...x bytes...]
<< std::vector<unsigned char>(1234, 0) // OP_PUSHDATA2 x [...x bytes...]
<< OP_9;
CheckIsStandard(t);
const std::vector<unsigned char> non_push_ops = { // arbitrary set of non-push operations
OP_NOP, OP_VERIFY, OP_IF, OP_ROT, OP_3DUP, OP_SIZE, OP_EQUAL, OP_ADD, OP_SUB,
OP_HASH256, OP_CODESEPARATOR, OP_CHECKSIG, OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY };
CScript::const_iterator pc = t.vin[0].scriptSig.begin();
while (pc < t.vin[0].scriptSig.end()) {
opcodetype opcode;
CScript::const_iterator prev_pc = pc;
t.vin[0].scriptSig.GetOp(pc, opcode); // advance to next op
// for the sake of simplicity, we only replace single-byte push operations
if (opcode >= 1 && opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4)
continue;
int index = prev_pc - t.vin[0].scriptSig.begin();
unsigned char orig_op = *prev_pc; // save op
// replace current push-op with each non-push-op
for (auto op : non_push_ops) {
t.vin[0].scriptSig[index] = op;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "scriptsig-not-pushonly");
}
t.vin[0].scriptSig[index] = orig_op; // restore op
CheckIsStandard(t);
}
// Check tx-size (non-standard if transaction weight is > MAX_STANDARD_TX_WEIGHT)
t.vin.clear();
t.vin.resize(2438); // size per input (empty scriptSig): 41 bytes
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << std::vector<unsigned char>(19, 0); // output size: 30 bytes
// tx header: 12 bytes => 48 vbytes
// 2438 inputs: 2438*41 = 99958 bytes => 399832 vbytes
// 1 output: 30 bytes => 120 vbytes
// ===============================
// total: 400000 vbytes
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetTransactionWeight(CTransaction(t)), 400000);
CheckIsStandard(t);
// increase output size by one byte, so we end up with 400004 vbytes
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_RETURN << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0); // output size: 31 bytes
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(GetTransactionWeight(CTransaction(t)), 400004);
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "tx-size");
// Check bare multisig (standard if policy flag g_bare_multi is set)
g_bare_multi = true;
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForMultisig(1, {key.GetPubKey()}); // simple 1-of-1
t.vin.resize(1);
t.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0);
CheckIsStandard(t);
g_bare_multi = false;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "bare-multisig");
g_bare_multi = DEFAULT_PERMIT_BAREMULTISIG;
// Check compressed P2PK outputs dust threshold (must have leading 02 or 03)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(33, 0x02) << OP_CHECKSIG;
t.vout[0].nValue = 576;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 575;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check uncompressed P2PK outputs dust threshold (must have leading 04/06/07)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << std::vector<unsigned char>(65, 0x04) << OP_CHECKSIG;
t.vout[0].nValue = 672;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 671;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2PKH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_DUP << OP_HASH160 << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0) << OP_EQUALVERIFY << OP_CHECKSIG;
t.vout[0].nValue = 546;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 545;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2SH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_HASH160 << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0) << OP_EQUAL;
t.vout[0].nValue = 540;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 539;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2WPKH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_0 << std::vector<unsigned char>(20, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 294;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 293;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2WSH outputs dust threshold
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_0 << std::vector<unsigned char>(32, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 330;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 329;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check P2TR outputs dust threshold (Invalid xonly key ok!)
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << OP_1 << std::vector<unsigned char>(32, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 330;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 329;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
// Check future Witness Program versions dust threshold (non-32-byte pushes are undefined for version 1)
for (int op = OP_1; op <= OP_16; op += 1) {
t.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript() << (opcodetype)op << std::vector<unsigned char>(2, 0);
t.vout[0].nValue = 240;
CheckIsStandard(t);
t.vout[0].nValue = 239;
CheckIsNotStandard(t, "dust");
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()