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wallet: Strictly match tx change type to improve privacy
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@ -1967,29 +1967,58 @@ OutputType CWallet::TransactionChangeType(const std::optional<OutputType>& chang
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return *change_type;
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}
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// if m_default_address_type is legacy, use legacy address as change (even
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// if some of the outputs are P2WPKH or P2WSH).
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// if m_default_address_type is legacy, use legacy address as change.
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if (m_default_address_type == OutputType::LEGACY) {
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return OutputType::LEGACY;
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}
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// if any destination is P2WPKH or P2WSH, use P2WPKH for the change
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// output.
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bool any_tr{false};
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bool any_wpkh{false};
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bool any_sh{false};
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bool any_pkh{false};
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for (const auto& recipient : vecSend) {
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// Check if any destination contains a witness program:
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int witnessversion = 0;
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std::vector<unsigned char> witnessprogram;
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if (recipient.scriptPubKey.IsWitnessProgram(witnessversion, witnessprogram)) {
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if (GetScriptPubKeyMan(OutputType::BECH32M, true)) {
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return OutputType::BECH32M;
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} else if (GetScriptPubKeyMan(OutputType::BECH32, true)) {
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return OutputType::BECH32;
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} else {
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return m_default_address_type;
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}
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std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t>> dummy;
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const TxoutType type{Solver(recipient.scriptPubKey, dummy)};
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if (type == TxoutType::WITNESS_V1_TAPROOT) {
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any_tr = true;
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} else if (type == TxoutType::WITNESS_V0_KEYHASH) {
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any_wpkh = true;
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} else if (type == TxoutType::SCRIPTHASH) {
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any_sh = true;
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} else if (type == TxoutType::PUBKEYHASH) {
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any_pkh = true;
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}
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}
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const bool has_bech32m_spkman(GetScriptPubKeyMan(OutputType::BECH32M, /*internal=*/true));
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if (has_bech32m_spkman && any_tr) {
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// Currently tr is the only type supported by the BECH32M spkman
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return OutputType::BECH32M;
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}
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const bool has_bech32_spkman(GetScriptPubKeyMan(OutputType::BECH32, /*internal=*/true));
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if (has_bech32_spkman && any_wpkh) {
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// Currently wpkh is the only type supported by the BECH32 spkman
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return OutputType::BECH32;
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}
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const bool has_p2sh_segwit_spkman(GetScriptPubKeyMan(OutputType::P2SH_SEGWIT, /*internal=*/true));
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if (has_p2sh_segwit_spkman && any_sh) {
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// Currently sh_wpkh is the only type supported by the P2SH_SEGWIT spkman
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// As of 2021 about 80% of all SH are wrapping WPKH, so use that
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return OutputType::P2SH_SEGWIT;
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}
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const bool has_legacy_spkman(GetScriptPubKeyMan(OutputType::LEGACY, /*internal=*/true));
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if (has_legacy_spkman && any_pkh) {
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// Currently pkh is the only type supported by the LEGACY spkman
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return OutputType::LEGACY;
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}
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if (has_bech32m_spkman) {
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return OutputType::BECH32M;
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}
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if (has_bech32_spkman) {
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return OutputType::BECH32;
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}
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// else use m_default_address_type for change
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return m_default_address_type;
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}
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@ -571,12 +571,12 @@ class RawTransactionsTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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if self.options.descriptors:
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self.nodes[1].walletpassphrase('test', 10)
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self.nodes[1].importdescriptors([{
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'desc': descsum_create('tr(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdYeeZbPSKd2KYLmeVKtcFA7kqCxDvDR13MQ6us8HopUR2wLcS2ZKPhLyKsqpDL2FtL73LMHcgoCL7DXsciA8eX8nbjCR2eG/0h/*h)'),
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'desc': descsum_create('wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdYeeZbPSKd2KYLmeVKtcFA7kqCxDvDR13MQ6us8HopUR2wLcS2ZKPhLyKsqpDL2FtL73LMHcgoCL7DXsciA8eX8nbjCR2eG/0h/*h)'),
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'timestamp': 'now',
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'active': True
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},
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{
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'desc': descsum_create('tr(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdYeeZbPSKd2KYLmeVKtcFA7kqCxDvDR13MQ6us8HopUR2wLcS2ZKPhLyKsqpDL2FtL73LMHcgoCL7DXsciA8eX8nbjCR2eG/1h/*h)'),
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'desc': descsum_create('wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPdYeeZbPSKd2KYLmeVKtcFA7kqCxDvDR13MQ6us8HopUR2wLcS2ZKPhLyKsqpDL2FtL73LMHcgoCL7DXsciA8eX8nbjCR2eG/1h/*h)'),
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'timestamp': 'now',
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'active': True,
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'internal': True
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@ -778,18 +778,11 @@ class RawTransactionsTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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for param, zero_value in product(["fee_rate", "feeRate"], [0, 0.000, 0.00000000, "0", "0.000", "0.00000000"]):
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assert_equal(self.nodes[3].fundrawtransaction(rawtx, {param: zero_value})["fee"], 0)
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if self.options.descriptors:
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# With no arguments passed, expect fee of 153 satoshis as descriptor wallets now have a taproot output.
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assert_approx(node.fundrawtransaction(rawtx)["fee"], vexp=0.00000153, vspan=0.00000001)
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# Expect fee to be 10,000x higher when an explicit fee rate 10,000x greater is specified.
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result = node.fundrawtransaction(rawtx, {"fee_rate": 10000})
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assert_approx(result["fee"], vexp=0.0153, vspan=0.0001)
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else:
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# With no arguments passed, expect fee of 141 satoshis as legacy wallets only support up to segwit v0.
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assert_approx(node.fundrawtransaction(rawtx)["fee"], vexp=0.00000141, vspan=0.00000001)
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# Expect fee to be 10,000x higher when an explicit fee rate 10,000x greater is specified.
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result = node.fundrawtransaction(rawtx, {"fee_rate": 10000})
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assert_approx(result["fee"], vexp=0.0141, vspan=0.0001)
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# With no arguments passed, expect fee of 141 satoshis.
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assert_approx(node.fundrawtransaction(rawtx)["fee"], vexp=0.00000141, vspan=0.00000001)
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# Expect fee to be 10,000x higher when an explicit fee rate 10,000x greater is specified.
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result = node.fundrawtransaction(rawtx, {"fee_rate": 10000})
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assert_approx(result["fee"], vexp=0.0141, vspan=0.0001)
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self.log.info("Test fundrawtxn with invalid estimate_mode settings")
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for k, v in {"number": 42, "object": {"foo": "bar"}}.items():
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@ -1080,7 +1073,7 @@ class RawTransactionsTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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# Make sure the default wallet will not be loaded when restarted with a high minrelaytxfee
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self.nodes[0].unloadwallet(self.default_wallet_name, False)
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feerate = Decimal("0.1")
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self.restart_node(0, [f"-minrelaytxfee={feerate}", "-discardfee=0", "-changetype=bech32", "-addresstype=bech32"]) # Set high minrelayfee, set discardfee to 0 for easier calculation
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self.restart_node(0, [f"-minrelaytxfee={feerate}", "-discardfee=0"]) # Set high minrelayfee, set discardfee to 0 for easier calculation
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self.nodes[0].loadwallet(self.default_wallet_name, True)
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funds = self.nodes[0].get_wallet_rpc(self.default_wallet_name)
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@ -346,13 +346,13 @@ class AddressTypeTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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self.test_change_output_type(0, [to_address_bech32_1], 'legacy')
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if self.options.descriptors:
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=p2sh-segwit only use a bech32m change output if any destination address is bech32:")
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=p2sh-segwit match the change output")
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_p2sh], 'p2sh-segwit')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32m')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_p2sh, to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32m')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_bech32_1, to_address_bech32_2], 'bech32m')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_p2sh, to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_bech32_1, to_address_bech32_2], 'bech32')
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else:
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=p2sh-segwit only use a P2WPKH change output if any destination address is bech32:")
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=p2sh-segwit match the change output")
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_p2sh], 'p2sh-segwit')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32')
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self.test_change_output_type(1, [to_address_p2sh, to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32')
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@ -363,13 +363,13 @@ class AddressTypeTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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self.test_change_output_type(2, [to_address_p2sh], 'bech32')
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if self.options.descriptors:
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=bech32 always use either a bech32 or bech32m change output (unless changetype is set otherwise):")
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self.test_change_output_type(3, [to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32m')
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self.test_change_output_type(3, [to_address_p2sh], 'bech32')
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else:
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=bech32 always use a P2WPKH change output (unless changetype is set otherwise):")
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=bech32 match the change output (unless changetype is set otherwise):")
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self.test_change_output_type(3, [to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32')
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self.test_change_output_type(3, [to_address_p2sh], 'bech32')
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self.test_change_output_type(3, [to_address_p2sh], 'p2sh-segwit')
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else:
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self.log.info("Nodes with addresstype=bech32 match the change output (unless changetype is set otherwise):")
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self.test_change_output_type(3, [to_address_bech32_1], 'bech32')
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self.test_change_output_type(3, [to_address_p2sh], 'p2sh-segwit')
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self.log.info('getrawchangeaddress defaults to addresstype if -changetype is not set and argument is absent')
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self.test_address(3, self.nodes[3].getrawchangeaddress(), multisig=False, typ='bech32')
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@ -108,17 +108,10 @@ class WalletGroupTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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assert_equal(input_addrs[0], input_addrs[1])
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# Node 2 enforces avoidpartialspends so needs no checking here
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if self.options.descriptors:
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# Descriptor wallets will use Taproot change by default which has different fees
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tx4_ungrouped_fee = 3060
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tx4_grouped_fee = 4400
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tx5_6_ungrouped_fee = 5760
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tx5_6_grouped_fee = 8480
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else:
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tx4_ungrouped_fee = 2820
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tx4_grouped_fee = 4160
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tx5_6_ungrouped_fee = 5520
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tx5_6_grouped_fee = 8240
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tx4_ungrouped_fee = 2820
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tx4_grouped_fee = 4160
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tx5_6_ungrouped_fee = 5520
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tx5_6_grouped_fee = 8240
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self.log.info("Test wallet option maxapsfee")
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addr_aps = self.nodes[3].getnewaddress()
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@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ class WalletHDTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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keypath = self.nodes[1].getaddressinfo(out['scriptPubKey']['address'])['hdkeypath']
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if self.options.descriptors:
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assert_equal(keypath[0:14], "m/86'/1'/0'/1/")
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assert_equal(keypath[0:14], "m/84'/1'/0'/1/")
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else:
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assert_equal(keypath[0:7], "m/0'/1'")
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