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miniscript: add a helper to find the first insane sub with no child
This is helpful for finer grained descriptor parsing error: when there are multiple errors to report in a Miniscript descriptor start with the "smallest" fragments: the ones closer to be a leaf. Co-Authored-By: Pieter Wuille <pieter@wuille.net>
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@ -429,6 +429,21 @@ private:
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));
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}
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/** Like TreeEval, but without downfn or State type.
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* upfn takes (const Node&, Span<Result>) and returns Result. */
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template<typename Result, typename UpFn>
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Result TreeEval(UpFn upfn) const
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{
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struct DummyState {};
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return std::move(*TreeEvalMaybe<Result>(DummyState{},
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[](DummyState, const Node&, size_t) { return DummyState{}; },
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[&upfn](DummyState, const Node& node, Span<Result> subs) {
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Result res{upfn(node, subs)};
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return std::optional<Result>(std::move(res));
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}
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));
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}
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/** Compare two miniscript subtrees, using a non-recursive algorithm. */
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friend int Compare(const Node<Key>& node1, const Node<Key>& node2)
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{
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@ -818,6 +833,15 @@ public:
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//! Return the expression type.
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Type GetType() const { return typ; }
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//! Find an insane subnode which has no insane children. Nullptr if there is none.
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const Node* FindInsaneSub() const {
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return TreeEval<const Node*>([](const Node& node, Span<const Node*> subs) -> const Node* {
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for (auto& sub: subs) if (sub) return sub;
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if (!node.IsSaneSubexpression()) return &node;
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return nullptr;
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});
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}
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//! Check whether this node is valid at all.
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bool IsValid() const { return !(GetType() == ""_mst) && ScriptSize() <= MAX_STANDARD_P2WSH_SCRIPT_SIZE; }
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@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ struct KeyConverter {
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assert(it != g_testdata->pkmap.end());
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return it->second;
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}
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std::optional<std::string> ToString(const Key& key) const {
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return HexStr(ToPKBytes(key));
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}
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};
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//! Singleton instance of KeyConverter.
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@ -290,6 +294,15 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
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// Same when the duplicates are on different levels in the tree
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const auto ms_dup4 = miniscript::FromString("thresh(2,pkh(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),s:pk(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),a:and_b(dv:older(1),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)))", CONVERTER);
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BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup4 && !ms_dup4->IsSane() && !ms_dup4->CheckDuplicateKey());
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// Test we find the first insane sub closer to be a leaf node. This fragment is insane for two reasons:
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// 1. It can be spent without a signature
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// 2. It contains timelock mixes
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// We'll report the timelock mix error, as it's "deeper" (closer to be a leaf node) than the "no 's' property"
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// error is.
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const auto ms_ins = miniscript::FromString("or_i(and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000)),pk(03cdabb7f2dce7bfbd8a0b9570c6fd1e712e5d64045e9d6b517b3d5072251dc204))", CONVERTER);
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BOOST_CHECK(ms_ins && ms_ins->IsValid() && !ms_ins->IsSane());
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const auto insane_sub = ms_ins->FindInsaneSub();
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BOOST_CHECK(insane_sub && *insane_sub->ToString(CONVERTER) == "and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000))");
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// Timelock tests
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Test("after(100)", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // only heightlock
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