bitcoin/qa/rpc-tests/python-bitcoinrpc/bitcoinrpc/authproxy.py

"""
  Copyright 2011 Jeff Garzik

  AuthServiceProxy has the following improvements over python-jsonrpc's
  ServiceProxy class:

  - HTTP connections persist for the life of the AuthServiceProxy object
    (if server supports HTTP/1.1)
  - sends protocol 'version', per JSON-RPC 1.1
  - sends proper, incrementing 'id'
  - sends Basic HTTP authentication headers
  - parses all JSON numbers that look like floats as Decimal
  - uses standard Python json lib

  Previous copyright, from python-jsonrpc/jsonrpc/proxy.py:

  Copyright (c) 2007 Jan-Klaas Kollhof

  This file is part of jsonrpc.

  jsonrpc is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software
  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
"""

try:
    import http.client as httplib
except ImportError:
    import httplib
import base64
import json
import decimal
try:
    import urllib.parse as urlparse
except ImportError:
    import urlparse

USER_AGENT = "AuthServiceProxy/0.1"

HTTP_TIMEOUT = 30


class JSONRPCException(Exception):
    def __init__(self, rpc_error):
        Exception.__init__(self)
        self.error = rpc_error


class AuthServiceProxy(object):
    def __init__(self, service_url, service_name=None, timeout=HTTP_TIMEOUT, connection=None):
        self.__service_url = service_url
        self.__service_name = service_name
        self.__url = urlparse.urlparse(service_url)
        if self.__url.port is None:
            port = 80
        else:
            port = self.__url.port
        self.__id_count = 0
        (user, passwd) = (self.__url.username, self.__url.password)
        try:
            user = user.encode('utf8')
        except AttributeError:
            pass
        try:
            passwd = passwd.encode('utf8')
        except AttributeError:
            pass
        authpair = user + b':' + passwd
        self.__auth_header = b'Basic ' + base64.b64encode(authpair)

        if connection:
            # Callables re-use the connection of the original proxy
            self.__conn = connection
        elif self.__url.scheme == 'https':
            self.__conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(self.__url.hostname, port,
                                                  None, None, False,
                                                  timeout)
        else:
            self.__conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(self.__url.hostname, port,
                                                 False, timeout)

    def __getattr__(self, name):
        if name.startswith('__') and name.endswith('__'):
            # Python internal stuff
            raise AttributeError
        if self.__service_name is not None:
            name = "%s.%s" % (self.__service_name, name)
        return AuthServiceProxy(self.__service_url, name, connection=self.__conn)

    def __call__(self, *args):
        self.__id_count += 1

        postdata = json.dumps({'version': '1.1',
                               'method': self.__service_name,
                               'params': args,
                               'id': self.__id_count})
        self.__conn.request('POST', self.__url.path, postdata,
                            {'Host': self.__url.hostname,
                             'User-Agent': USER_AGENT,
                             'Authorization': self.__auth_header,
                             'Content-type': 'application/json'})

        response = self._get_response()
        if response['error'] is not None:
            raise JSONRPCException(response['error'])
        elif 'result' not in response:
            raise JSONRPCException({
                'code': -343, 'message': 'missing JSON-RPC result'})
        else:
            return response['result']

    def _batch(self, rpc_call_list):
        postdata = json.dumps(list(rpc_call_list))
        self.__conn.request('POST', self.__url.path, postdata,
                            {'Host': self.__url.hostname,
                             'User-Agent': USER_AGENT,
                             'Authorization': self.__auth_header,
                             'Content-type': 'application/json'})

        return self._get_response()

    def _get_response(self):
        http_response = self.__conn.getresponse()
        if http_response is None:
            raise JSONRPCException({
                'code': -342, 'message': 'missing HTTP response from server'})

        return json.loads(http_response.read().decode('utf8'),
                          parse_float=decimal.Decimal)