In a previous version of the 0-conf code we did not correctly
handle 0-conf channels getting the funding transaction reorg'd out
(and the real SCID possibly changing on us).
This supports routing outbound over 0-conf channels by utilizing
the outbound SCID alias that we assign to all channels to refer to
the selected channel when routing.
If our peer sets a minimum depth of 0, and we're set to trusting
ourselves to not double-spend our own funding transactions, send a
funding_locked message immediately after funding signed.
Note that some special care has to be taken around the
`channel_state` values - `ChannelFunded` no longer implies the
funding transaction is confirmed on-chain. Thus, for example, the
should-we-re-broadcast logic has to now accept `channel_state`
values greater than `ChannelFunded` as indicating we may still need
to re-broadcast our funding tranasction, unless `minimum_depth` is
greater than 0.
Further note that this starts writing `Channel` objects with a
`MIN_SERIALIZATION_VERSION` of 2. Thus, LDK versions prior to
0.0.99 (July 2021) will now refuse to read serialized
Channels/ChannelManagers.
When we fail an HTLC which was destined for a channel that the HTLC
sender didn't know the real SCID for, we should ensure we continue
to use the alias in the channel_update we provide them. Otherwise
we will leak the channel's real SCID to HTLC senders.
As a part of adding SCID aliases to channels, we now have to accept
otherwise-redundant funding_locked messages which serve only to
update the SCID alias. Previously, we'd failt he channel as such
an update used to be bogus.
This creates an SCID alias for all of our outbound channels, which
we send to our counterparties as a part of the `funding_locked`
message and then recognize in any HTLC forwarding instructions.
Note that we generate an SCID alias for all channels, including
already open ones, even though we currently have no way of
communicating to our peers the SCID alias for already-open
channels.
