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106 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rusty Russell
58d4d9bca3 BOLT 2: Details of HTLC Timeouts, ie. cltv_expiry_delta.
Complete rewrite, including a routing example and the new
min_final_cltv expirt.  I hope this makes it clear.

(Thanks to everyone who reviewed and gave feedback; you rock!)

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-10-19 12:44:53 -07:00
Pierre-Marie Padiou
465a4cddaf Only cross-signed htlcs can be fulfilled/failed 2017-10-03 11:30:10 +10:30
Jim Posen
9073a5f3de multi: Fix a few typos and grammatical errors. 2017-09-25 12:34:30 +09:30
Rusty Russell
4bcf9dde7e BOLT 2: clarify HTLC handling, esp w/ on-chain.
1. We say you can't fail an HTLC until it's removed outgoing; make it clear
   that this could also be on-chain.
2. Insist that you fail an expired HTLC (we never actually said this!)
3. You MUST fulfill an incoming HTLC for which the output was fulfilled
   (otherwise you'll lose money), and of course, even if fulfilled on-chain.

Add an explanation paragraph to BOLT 5 as well, where it discusses on-chain
HTLC output cases (though the requirements about what to do about incoming
HTLCs is actually in BOLT 2).

[ Extra wording clarification thanks to roasbeef ]
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-08-22 09:59:47 +09:30
Olaoluwa Osuntokun
25fc33bfbb glossary: move definition of chain_hash to BOLT #0
This commit modifies the glossary to add a new entry which defines the
usage of `chain_hash` throughout the remainder of the documents.
Additionally, we now also specify which chain hash we expect for
Bitcoin within the glossary.

This commit also modifies BOLT #2 and #7 to omit the definition of the
expected `chain_hash` value for Bitcoin.
2017-08-08 10:06:21 +09:30
Rusty Russell
094a86ecdb BOLT 2: rework and specify exact shutdown retransmission semantics.
1. Change descriptions of closing tx construction to references to BOLT 3.
2. Recipient *should* check the fee offer has improved in closing_signed.
3. Therefore, sender *must* improve closing offer.
4. Offers do not persist across reconnection, so no state req'd, and
   also helps if fee has changed.
5. You don't need to re-send `shutdown` if you received `closing_signed`
   (implicit acknowledgement).
6. You don't have to accept a `channel_reestablish` which requests the last
   revoke_and_ack be retransmitted if you've already received `closing_signed`
   (which is an implicit acknowledgement).

Closes: #201
Closes: #199
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-08-08 10:05:18 +09:30
Rusty Russell
b574c18f24 BOLT 2: closing fee is based on final commitment "base fee" not actual fee.
The actual fee of the final tx may include eliminated outputs, which can
differ between one side and the other (since they have different thresholds).

Simplify this corner case by using our base fee calculation as the upper bound;
it should be close enough we don't care, but disagreement here could cause
negotiation breakdown.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-07-11 10:40:30 +09:30
Rusty Russell
83aaaedcd5 BOLT 2: make it clear that we set fee, *then* eliminate outputs.
You can't eliminate an output and also guarantee a certain fee, so
we need to define exactly how to do this.

Since the output is (presumably) dust, we might as well just discard it
(effectively increasing the fee).  This avoids the peer directly benefiting
from the elimination as well.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-07-11 10:40:30 +09:30
Rusty Russell
ac8b830598 BOLT 2: channel_reestablish message, retransmission simplification.
This adds a message for each channel reconnect (after we've
sent/received `funding_signed`, ie. when we rememeber the channel),
which says exactly how many `commitment_signed` and `revoke_and_ack`
we've received.  Really, we could use one bit for each (they could
only be missing the last one), but better to be clear.

This leaves the "rollback if didn't get commitment_signed"
requirement, but avoids any need to handle update duplicates or wonder
what update number a `commitment_signed` applies to after reconnect.

Many thanks to pm47 and roasbeef especially for constructive feedback
which made this far better than I originally had.

Closes: #172
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-06-28 06:46:26 +09:30
Rusty Russell
8424535e1f BOLT 2: don't insist we atomically send and commit to disk.
We can't do that, so allow "write, then send".  That fails on the side of
timing out, rather than having a channel which can't be used.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-06-28 06:46:26 +09:30
Olaoluwa Osuntokun
667ca1fdd6 BOLT 2: allow peers to conditionally signal channel announcement in open_channel
This commit gives peers the ability to signal their intent to make a
channel private in the `open_channel` message. This differs from the
current method as now peers are able to create multiple channels with
heterogeneous announcement policies _without_ disconnecting and
re-connecting in-between each channel funding. The prior requirement
for the nodes to re-connect was burdensome and unnecessary.

[ Minor tweaks from feedback folded in -- RR ]
2017-05-27 10:30:42 +09:30
Olaoluwa Osuntokun
38601f6edb BOLT 2: link to BOLT 7 when referring announcement_signature msg
This commit modifies the “Normal Operation” summarization by including
a link to BOLT #7 when mentioning the `announcement_signature` message.
Previously a reader would need to search other documents to figure out
what an `announcement_signature` was, and its purpose.
2017-05-27 10:30:42 +09:30
Rusty Russell
068b0bccf9 BOLT 2,4,7: use 8 bytes for amounts, restrict add_htlc for bitcoin only. (#175)
We had 4 byte fields for amounts because people have no ability to assess
risk, and this limited the damage to $70 at a time.

But then that means $1 maximum HTLCs on Litecoin, which isn't enough
for a cup of (decent) coffee.

Rather than have boutique hacks for Litecoin we enlarge the fields now,
and simply have a bitcoin-specific restriction that the upper 4 bytes be 0.

The ctlv_expiry field is moved down in update_add_htlc, to preserve alignment.

Suggested-by: Olaoluwa Osuntokun <laolu32@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-23 12:36:34 +09:30
EmelyanenkoK
032d55832d Delete obsolete reference to padding 2017-05-19 10:44:24 +09:30
Rusty Russell
5801656c6d BOLT 2: make opening retransmissions atomic and better specified.
1. Tell the node when to broadcast the funding tx (we didn't do this!).
2. Allow timeouts generally if no progress is made (originally this
   was just when waiting for funding_locked, but it applies generally).
3. Use `funding_signed` as the commitment point: before this, we forget,
   after this, we remember.  If lost, we'll timeout.
4. The core of the retransmission requirements now only applies to
   the normal and shutdown states, and will be revised separately
   depending on #172

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-18 09:49:19 +09:30
Rusty Russell
41790a9cd7 BOLT 2: add suggestion to retransmit errors, and rationale section.
Moves it together with the similarly-reasoned `closing_signed`
retransmission.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-18 09:49:19 +09:30
Olaoluwa Osuntokun
3a359c8e1e BOLT 2: correct sat/Kb to sat/Kw conversion to avoid over paying (#176)
This commit fixes an advisory error in the current spec draft. We
currently use `fee-per-kw` where `kw = 1000` weight to determine the
proper fee to pay for commitment transactions. Currently, the spec
advises implementer to take the typical sat/Kb at _multiply_ by 4. This
will result in implementations overpaying for commitment transactions
as the scaling should actually be in the _opposite_ direction. As the
weight is scaled up by 4, for fee-per-kw should be scaled down by 4.
So: sat/Kb * 1/4, instead of sat/Kb * 4.

[Minor fixup: "1/4th" to "1/4", better english, and doesn't trip spellcheck. -- RR]
2017-05-18 09:48:29 +09:30
Rusty Russell
f0da3978e9 Underscores for all terms, not just fields.
Plus a few more missing ones, and some consistency fixes in names
as pointed out by Roasbeed and Fabrice.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-15 12:54:53 -07:00
Rusty Russell
43b0b1c284 BOLT 2: sha256-of-onion -> sha256_of_onion in descriptions.
Missed this replacement.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-15 12:54:53 -07:00
Rusty Russell
44fe02edbf BOLT 2: underscores and backticks everywhere.
Many old fieldnames fixed up:
1. funding_amount -> funding_satoshis
2. max_htlc_value_in_flight -> max_htlc_value_in_flight_msat
3. update_commit -> commitment_signed
4. route -> onion_routing_packet

Typo fixes:
1. fee_rate -> feerate_per_kw
2. amount_sat -> amount_msat
3. script_pubkey -> scriptpubkey

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-11 11:20:36 +09:30
ZmnSCPxj
77c9272ed6 02-peer-protocol.md: Minor typo: update_htlc_add, verb should come first 2017-05-09 16:27:36 +09:30
Rusty Russell
8bc2304705 BOLT 2: remove requirement for missing field.
minimum-depth is no longer in the opening message.

Closes: #157
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-09 16:26:52 +09:30
EmelyanenkoK
85f4365c47 Fix typo
max-htlc-value-in-flight-msat had two different designations
2017-05-03 13:10:27 +09:30
Rusty Russell
c3b078bad2 BOLT 2: typo fixes.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-05-03 13:08:07 +09:30
Rusty Russell
8b29062f78 BOLT 4: Simplify onion format.
1. Only one per-hop thing, called `per-hop`, or `hops_data` when in aggregate.
2. Move HMAC to the end of stuff it covers, both of the packet itself, and the per-hop.
3. Use `channel-id` instead of RIPEMD(nodepubkey).
4. Use 4 byte amounts.
5. This is all for realm "0", we can have future realms.  We also have 16
   bytes of unused padding.
6. No longer need the `gamma` key, but document the `_um_` key used for
   errors.
7. Use normal 32-byte HMAC, not truncated 20-bytes, which more than eats
   up the room we saved.

The result is that the onion is now 1366 not 1254 bytes, but simpler.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-04-26 09:59:30 +09:30
Rusty Russell
809ad65ea0 BOLT 2: fix dangling sentence.
`channel-id` which identifies , which is derived
=>
	`channel-id` to identify the channel, which is derived

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-04-08 08:17:20 +09:30
Rusty Russell
9d29e98eec BOLT 2: htlc-cltv must be in blocks.
ie. < 500 million.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-30 12:04:20 +10:30
Rusty Russell
a39b236e80 BOLT 2: require that we don't fulfill close to timeout either.
It was never mentioned, but fulfilling a timedout HTLC means a race
between timing out and fulfilling, which is bad.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-24 12:10:24 +10:30
Olaoluwa Osuntokun
9e0a0e893d BOLT 02: add a chain-hash field to the open_channel msg (#135)
This commit adds a `chain-hash` field to message that commences a
funding workflow. This field is used to specify a _target_ chain for the
proposed channel. In order to uniquely identity blockchains in a manner
that doesn't require strict coordination between developers, the genesis
hash of the target chain is used. For channels opened on the Bitcoin
blockchain, the `chain-hash` field should _always_ be set to:
000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f.

Introducing this new field _immediately_ allows nodes within the network
to open a channel within any Satoshi-derived blockchain. Nodes can have
channels open across different blockchains globally, but also have many
channels open across distinct blockchains with the same peer.
2017-03-24 12:09:41 +10:30
Clark
351ea92a6b Fix typo
Instead of "ensure the blockchain," it should be "enter the blockchain"
2017-03-22 20:08:04 +01:00
Rusty Russell
41f400a378 BOLT 2: simplify shutdown constraints.
As per discussion in #115, we now allow `shutdown` immediately following
`commitment_signed`.

This means that revoke-and-ack doesn't *always* ack the shutdown.  Rather
than specify that a revoke-and-ack which is caused by an update-commit
following the shutdown acknowledges, we leave this unacknowledged until
we actually start closing.

This means we will retransmit it on every reconnect until then.  But
that's not all that wasteful, and fairly robust.

Suggested-by: Pierre-Marie Padiou <pm.padiou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-22 11:38:04 +10:30
Rusty Russell
b18322e06e BOLT 2: change dust limit for closing to each use their own.
Using the receiver's dust limit implies a naive node can be fooled
(by a peer with massive dust limit) into not getting its own output.

Using our own opens the possibility of creating different transactions,
so we explicitly allow the tractable case, while accepting failure on
the case where disagreement is real.

Closes: #128
Reported-by: Pierre-Marie Padiou
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-22 11:37:39 +10:30
Rusty Russell
9a572ff0a3 BOLT 2: fix remaining commit_sig references.
Left over from 00a8e97a68, which purported
to change commit_sig -> commitment_signed.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-21 10:28:18 +01:00
Pierre-Marie Padiou
373de09154 revoke_and_ack is acknowledged by closing_signed 2017-03-10 09:58:13 +10:30
Rusty Russell
0d7cf77970 BOLT 2: reduce HTLC maximum limit based on new penalty calculations.
We can no longer allow 511 each way; reduce it to match our calculations
so we can always create a single standard penalty transaction.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-08 05:50:44 +10:30
pm47
557db43378 make htlc outputs of the commitment tx spendable with revocation key
(Merge conflict in test vectors fixed by selecting Pierre's, will have to
 be re-evaluated).

Closes: #105
2017-03-07 09:21:40 +10:30
Rusty Russell
034c234829 BOLT 2,3: SHOULD NOT create malleable funding tx.
But note that our funding transaction example is.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-07 06:39:28 +10:30
Rusty Russell
4af8e18411 BOLT 0,1,2,7: use txout not channel-id for demuxing. (#119)
At cost of a few extra bytes between peers, this avoids the whole "oops, we were on a chain fork" problem, and simplifies generation of temporary channel-ids (just pick a random one).

Now we move the announcement_signature exchange to at least 6 confirms, which makes re-xmit tricky; I resolved that by insisting on reconnect that we send if we haven't received, and reply to the first one.

The term "channel shortid" wasn't used anywhere, so I removed it; it's now a gossip-only thing anyway.

One subtle change: pkt_error on unknown channels is now "MUST ignore"; this section was reworked anyway, and we'll want this if the #120 goes through, where one side might have forgotten unformed channels).

Closes: #114
Suggested-by: Olaoluwa Osuntokun <laolu32@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

* FIXUP! Two bytes for funding-output-index.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

* FIXUP! Channel-id rework, temp ids, 32 bits only.

Re-add the idea of temporary channel ids: far simpler since they're now
big enough we can just fill with noise.

Remove the alignment issues by combining txid and outnum using XOR; we
could reduce to 128 bit if we really wanted to, but we don't.

Error handling is now simple again, but while editing I changed the
behaviour for unknown channels to MUST ignore (this is important for

Change the 8-byte gossip channel id to `short-channel-id`.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

* FIXUP!  Minor text tweaks from Pierre-Marie and Christian

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-03-02 14:50:13 +10:30
Pierre-Marie Padiou
03a917fa6b revoke_and_ack is not acked by update messages 2017-02-20 12:05:29 +10:30
Rusty Russell
f63d89c207 BOLT 2: document requirements of max-htlc-value-in-flight-msat
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-02-16 11:30:17 +01:00
pm47
0958747fe0 BOLT 2: added requirements on htlc forwarding 2017-02-16 10:07:51 +10:30
Otto Allmendinger
5114f58b0e BOLT 02: fix state listing in "Normal Operation"
Markdown wants a newline there.
2017-02-14 09:06:53 +10:30
Otto Allmendinger
560439ddf8 BOLT 02: change "responser" to "responder" 2017-02-14 09:06:53 +10:30
Otto Allmendinger
c977e7ea18 BOLT 02: Remove reference to nonexistent field
Field was removed from the message in commit b228a2e, but it's still
referenced in the description.
2017-02-14 09:06:53 +10:30
Rusty Russell
c5b0bfb620 BOLT 2: specify requirement not to send fulfill until both sides locked in.
Otherwise you can lose funds!

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-02-13 06:30:48 +10:30
Christian Decker
4e3ad54a90 BOLT 2&7: Cleaner separation of concerns wrt announcement signatures (#97)
* BOLT 2&7: Cleaner separation of concerns wrt announcement signatures

So far we did not have any indication on what to do if a node does not
allow announcing the channel and we had a mix of concerns in the
`funding_locked` message, which would also transfer the signatures
needed for the announcement. This is a proposal about splitting the
signatures into their own message, so that simple omission is an
opt-out of announcements, and it does not mix announcement/gossip
stuff into the peer-protocol.

(It also ended up adding a localfeatures flag to opt-into the channel-announcement, and thus creating BOLT 9)
2017-02-07 11:23:39 +10:30
Pierre-Marie Padiou
240f914cde BOLT 2: fixed broken table of contents 2017-02-01 13:52:52 +01:00
Pierre-Marie Padiou
74c9fa7493 replaced payment-key by payment-hash 2017-02-01 20:46:38 +10:30
Rusty Russell
40b747806e BOLT 2, BOLT 5: restrict to ASCII characters.
’ -> '

LANG=C python3 complains otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-01-25 10:40:10 +10:30
Rusty Russell
9308eb145a BOLT 2: clarify comment about reversing uncommitted changes on reconnect, and timeouts.
Olaoluwa pointed out that peers can make work for us by starting to open
connections then disconnecting: we need to allow timeouts, since it's
the simplest solution.

The comment about remembering `r` values (ie. `payment-preimage`) from
update_fulfill_htlc was also vague: it was meant to simply note that
it's not completely reversible, since the knowledge is (and probably
should be!) used to fulfill an incoming HTLC.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2017-01-24 06:51:06 +10:30