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BOLT 4: clarify record keeping requirements. (#148)
We didn't note the actual requirements: we MUST reject replays we have forwarded or paid to avoid replay attacks. The details are difficult however; we have to clean them out at some stage, and restrict the size somehow. Suggest some ways we could do that. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
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@ -332,8 +332,8 @@ The node MUST check that the ephemeral public key is on the `secp256k1` curve.
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Should this not be the case the node MUST abort processing the packet and report a route failure to the sender.
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The node then computes the shared secret as described below, using the private key corresponding to its public key and the ephemeral key from the packet.
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The node MUST keep a log of previously used shared secrets.
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Should the shared secret already be in the log it MUST abort processing the packet and report a route failure, since this is likely a replay attack, otherwise the shared secret is added to the log.
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The node MUST detect a duplicated routing info which it has already forwarded or redeemed locally; it MAY immediately redeem the HTLC using the preimage (if known), otherwise it MUST abort processing and report a route failure. This prevents a node on the route from retrying a payment multiple times and attempting to track its progress by traffic analysis. Note that this could be done using a log of previous shared secrets or HMACs, which can be forgotten once that HTLC would not be accepted anyway (eg. once `outgoing_cltv_value` has passed). Such a log may use a probabilistic data structure, but MUST rate-limit commitments as necessary to constrain the worst-case storage requirements or false positives of this log.
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The shared secret is used to compute a _mu_-key. The node then computes the HMAC of the packet, starting from byte 54, which corresponds to the routing info, per-hop payloads and associated data, using the _mu_-key.
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The resulting HMAC is compared with the HMAC from the packet.
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