#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static bool move_fd(int from, int to) { assert(from >= 0); if (dup2(from, to) == -1) return false; close(from); return true; } struct subd_req { struct list_node list; /* Callback for a reply. */ int type; void (*replycb)(struct subd *, const u8 *, const int *, void *); void *replycb_data; size_t num_reply_fds; /* If non-NULL, this is here to disable replycb */ void *disabler; }; static void destroy_subd_req(struct subd_req *sr) { list_del(&sr->list); /* Don't disable once we're freed! */ if (sr->disabler) tal_free(sr->disabler); } /* Called when the callback is disabled because caller was freed. */ static void ignore_reply(struct subd *sd, const u8 *msg UNUSED, const int *fds, void *arg UNUSED) { size_t i; log_debug(sd->log, "IGNORING REPLY"); for (i = 0; i < tal_count(fds); i++) close(fds[i]); } static void disable_cb(void *disabler UNUSED, struct subd_req *sr) { sr->replycb = ignore_reply; sr->disabler = NULL; } static void add_req(const tal_t *ctx, struct subd *sd, int type, size_t num_fds_in, void (*replycb)(struct subd *, const u8 *, const int *, void *), void *replycb_data) { struct subd_req *sr = tal(sd, struct subd_req); sr->type = type; sr->replycb = replycb; sr->replycb_data = replycb_data; sr->num_reply_fds = num_fds_in; /* We don't allocate sr off ctx, because we still have to handle the * case where ctx is freed between request and reply. Hence this * trick. */ if (ctx) { sr->disabler = notleak(tal(ctx, char)); tal_add_destructor2(sr->disabler, disable_cb, sr); } else sr->disabler = NULL; assert(strends(sd->msgname(sr->type + SUBD_REPLY_OFFSET), "_REPLY")); /* Keep in FIFO order: we sent in order, so replies will be too. */ list_add_tail(&sd->reqs, &sr->list); tal_add_destructor(sr, destroy_subd_req); } /* Caller must free. */ static struct subd_req *get_req(struct subd *sd, int reply_type) { struct subd_req *sr; list_for_each(&sd->reqs, sr, list) { if (sr->type + SUBD_REPLY_OFFSET == reply_type) return sr; /* If it's a fail, and that's a valid type. */ if (sr->type + SUBD_REPLYFAIL_OFFSET == reply_type && strends(sd->msgname(reply_type), "_REPLYFAIL")) { sr->num_reply_fds = 0; return sr; } } return NULL; } static void close_taken_fds(va_list *ap) { int *fd; while ((fd = va_arg(*ap, int *)) != NULL) { if (taken(fd) && *fd >= 0) { close(*fd); *fd = -1; } } } /* We use sockets, not pipes, because fds are bidir. */ static int subd(const char *dir, const char *name, const char *debug_subdaemon, int *msgfd, int dev_disconnect_fd, va_list *ap) { int childmsg[2], execfail[2]; pid_t childpid; int err, *fd; if (socketpair(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, childmsg) != 0) goto fail; if (pipe(execfail) != 0) goto close_msgfd_fail; if (fcntl(execfail[1], F_SETFD, fcntl(execfail[1], F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) goto close_execfail_fail; childpid = fork(); if (childpid < 0) goto close_execfail_fail; if (childpid == 0) { int fdnum = 3, i, stdin_is_now = STDIN_FILENO; long max; size_t num_args; char *args[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; close(childmsg[0]); close(execfail[0]); // msg = STDIN if (childmsg[1] != STDIN_FILENO) { /* Do we need to move STDIN out the way? */ stdin_is_now = dup(STDIN_FILENO); if (!move_fd(childmsg[1], STDIN_FILENO)) goto child_errno_fail; } // Move dev_disconnect_fd out the way. if (dev_disconnect_fd != -1) { if (!move_fd(dev_disconnect_fd, 101)) goto child_errno_fail; dev_disconnect_fd = 101; } /* Dup any extra fds up first. */ while ((fd = va_arg(*ap, int *)) != NULL) { int actual_fd = *fd; /* If this were stdin, we moved it above! */ if (actual_fd == STDIN_FILENO) actual_fd = stdin_is_now; if (!move_fd(actual_fd, fdnum)) goto child_errno_fail; fdnum++; } /* Make (fairly!) sure all other fds are closed. */ max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); for (i = fdnum; i < max; i++) if (i != dev_disconnect_fd) close(i); num_args = 0; args[num_args++] = path_join(NULL, dir, name); #if DEVELOPER if (dev_disconnect_fd != -1) args[num_args++] = tal_fmt(NULL, "--dev-disconnect=%i", dev_disconnect_fd); if (debug_subdaemon && strends(name, debug_subdaemon)) args[num_args++] = "--debugger"; #endif execv(args[0], args); child_errno_fail: err = errno; /* Gcc's warn-unused-result fail. */ if (write(execfail[1], &err, sizeof(err))) { ; } exit(127); } close(childmsg[1]); close(execfail[1]); if (ap) close_taken_fds(ap); /* Child will close this without writing on successful exec. */ if (read(execfail[0], &err, sizeof(err)) == sizeof(err)) { close(execfail[0]); waitpid(childpid, NULL, 0); errno = err; return -1; } close(execfail[0]); *msgfd = childmsg[0]; return childpid; close_execfail_fail: close_noerr(execfail[0]); close_noerr(execfail[1]); close_msgfd_fail: close_noerr(childmsg[0]); close_noerr(childmsg[1]); fail: if (ap) close_taken_fds(ap); return -1; } static struct io_plan *sd_msg_read(struct io_conn *conn, struct subd *sd); static void mark_freed(struct subd *unused UNUSED, bool *freed) { *freed = true; } static struct io_plan *sd_msg_reply(struct io_conn *conn, struct subd *sd, struct subd_req *sr) { int type = fromwire_peektype(sd->msg_in); bool freed = false; int *fds_in; log_debug(sd->log, "REPLY %s with %zu fds", sd->msgname(type), tal_count(sd->fds_in)); /* Callback could free sd! Make sure destroy_subd() won't free conn */ sd->conn = NULL; /* We want to free the msg_in, unless they tal_steal() it. */ tal_steal(tmpctx, sd->msg_in); /* And we need to free sr after this too. */ tal_steal(tmpctx, sr); /* In case they free sd, don't deref. */ list_del_init(&sr->list); /* Free this array after, too. */ fds_in = tal_steal(tmpctx, sd->fds_in); sd->fds_in = NULL; /* Find out if they freed it. */ tal_add_destructor2(sd, mark_freed, &freed); sr->replycb(sd, sd->msg_in, fds_in, sr->replycb_data); if (freed) return io_close(conn); tal_del_destructor2(sd, mark_freed, &freed); /* Restore conn ptr. */ sd->conn = conn; return io_read_wire(conn, sd, &sd->msg_in, sd_msg_read, sd); } static struct io_plan *read_fds(struct io_conn *conn, struct subd *sd) { if (sd->num_fds_in_read == tal_count(sd->fds_in)) { size_t i; /* Don't trust subd to set it blocking. */ for (i = 0; i < tal_count(sd->fds_in); i++) io_fd_block(sd->fds_in[i], true); return sd_msg_read(conn, sd); } return io_recv_fd(conn, &sd->fds_in[sd->num_fds_in_read++], read_fds, sd); } static struct io_plan *sd_collect_fds(struct io_conn *conn, struct subd *sd, size_t num_fds) { assert(!sd->fds_in); sd->fds_in = tal_arr(sd, int, num_fds); sd->num_fds_in_read = 0; return read_fds(conn, sd); } static void subdaemon_malformed_msg(struct subd *sd, const u8 *msg) { log_broken(sd->log, "%i: malformed message '%.s'", fromwire_peektype(msg), tal_hex(msg, msg)); #if DEVELOPER if (sd->ld->dev_subdaemon_fail) exit(1); #endif } static bool log_status_fail(struct subd *sd, const u8 *msg) { const char *name = NULL; enum status_failreason failreason; char *desc; if (!fromwire_status_fail(msg, msg, &failreason, &desc)) return false; /* No 'default:' here so gcc gives warning if a new type added */ switch (failreason) { case STATUS_FAIL_MASTER_IO: name = "STATUS_FAIL_MASTER_IO"; break; case STATUS_FAIL_HSM_IO: name = "STATUS_FAIL_HSM_IO"; break; case STATUS_FAIL_GOSSIP_IO: name = "STATUS_FAIL_GOSSIP_IO"; break; case STATUS_FAIL_INTERNAL_ERROR: name = "STATUS_FAIL_INTERNAL_ERROR"; break; } /* fromwire_status_fail() guarantees it's one of those... */ assert(name); log_broken(sd->log, "%s: %s", name, desc); #if DEVELOPER if (sd->ld->dev_subdaemon_fail) exit(1); #endif return true; } static bool handle_peer_error(struct subd *sd, const u8 *msg, int fds[3]) { void *channel = sd->channel; struct channel_id channel_id; char *desc; struct per_peer_state *pps; u8 *err_for_them; bool soft_error; if (!fromwire_status_peer_error(msg, msg, &channel_id, &desc, &soft_error, &pps, &err_for_them)) return false; per_peer_state_set_fds_arr(pps, fds); /* Don't free sd; we may be about to free channel. */ sd->channel = NULL; sd->errcb(channel, pps, &channel_id, desc, soft_error, err_for_them); return true; } static bool handle_set_billboard(struct subd *sd, const u8 *msg) { bool perm; char *happenings; if (!fromwire_status_peer_billboard(msg, msg, &perm, &happenings)) return false; sd->billboardcb(sd->channel, perm, happenings); return true; } static struct io_plan *sd_msg_read(struct io_conn *conn, struct subd *sd) { int type = fromwire_peektype(sd->msg_in); struct subd_req *sr; struct db *db = sd->ld->wallet->db; struct io_plan *plan; unsigned int i; bool freed = false; /* Everything we do, we wrap in a database transaction */ db_begin_transaction(db); if (type == -1) goto malformed; /* First, check for replies. */ sr = get_req(sd, type); if (sr) { if (sr->num_reply_fds && sd->fds_in == NULL) { plan = sd_collect_fds(conn, sd, sr->num_reply_fds); goto out; } assert(sr->num_reply_fds == tal_count(sd->fds_in)); plan = sd_msg_reply(conn, sd, sr); goto out; } /* If not stolen, we'll free this later. */ tal_steal(tmpctx, sd->msg_in); /* We handle status messages ourselves. */ switch ((enum status)type) { case WIRE_STATUS_LOG: case WIRE_STATUS_IO: if (!log_status_msg(sd->log, sd->msg_in)) goto malformed; goto next; case WIRE_STATUS_FAIL: if (!log_status_fail(sd, sd->msg_in)) goto malformed; goto close; case WIRE_STATUS_PEER_CONNECTION_LOST: if (!sd->channel) goto malformed; log_info(sd->log, "Peer connection lost"); goto close; case WIRE_STATUS_PEER_BILLBOARD: if (!sd->channel) goto malformed; if (!handle_set_billboard(sd, sd->msg_in)) goto malformed; goto next; } if (sd->channel) { switch ((enum peer_status)type) { case WIRE_STATUS_PEER_ERROR: /* We expect 3 fds after this */ if (!sd->fds_in) { /* Don't free msg_in: we go around again. */ tal_steal(sd, sd->msg_in); plan = sd_collect_fds(conn, sd, 3); goto out; } if (!handle_peer_error(sd, sd->msg_in, sd->fds_in)) goto malformed; goto close; } } /* Might free sd (if returns negative); save/restore sd->conn */ sd->conn = NULL; tal_add_destructor2(sd, mark_freed, &freed); i = sd->msgcb(sd, sd->msg_in, sd->fds_in); if (freed) goto close; tal_del_destructor2(sd, mark_freed, &freed); sd->conn = conn; if (i != 0) { /* Don't ask for fds twice! */ assert(!sd->fds_in); /* Don't free msg_in: we go around again. */ tal_steal(sd, sd->msg_in); plan = sd_collect_fds(conn, sd, i); goto out; } next: sd->msg_in = NULL; sd->fds_in = tal_free(sd->fds_in); plan = io_read_wire(conn, sd, &sd->msg_in, sd_msg_read, sd); goto out; malformed: subdaemon_malformed_msg(sd, sd->msg_in); close: plan = io_close(conn); out: db_commit_transaction(db); return plan; } static void destroy_subd(struct subd *sd) { int status; bool fail_if_subd_fails; fail_if_subd_fails = IFDEV(sd->ld->dev_subdaemon_fail, false); switch (waitpid(sd->pid, &status, WNOHANG)) { case 0: /* If it's an essential daemon, don't kill: we want the * exit status */ if (!sd->must_not_exit) { log_debug(sd->log, "Status closed, but not exited. Killing"); kill(sd->pid, SIGKILL); } waitpid(sd->pid, &status, 0); fail_if_subd_fails = false; break; case -1: log_unusual(sd->log, "Status closed, but waitpid %i says %s", sd->pid, strerror(errno)); status = -1; break; } if (fail_if_subd_fails && WIFSIGNALED(status)) { log_broken(sd->log, "Subdaemon %s killed with signal %i", sd->name, WTERMSIG(status)); exit(1); } /* In case we're freed manually, such as channel_fail_permanent */ if (sd->conn) sd->conn = tal_free(sd->conn); /* Peer still attached? */ if (sd->channel) { /* Don't loop back when we fail it. */ void *channel = sd->channel; struct db *db = sd->ld->wallet->db; bool outer_transaction; /* Clear any transient messages in billboard */ sd->billboardcb(channel, false, NULL); sd->channel = NULL; /* We can be freed both inside msg handling, or spontaneously. */ outer_transaction = db_in_transaction(db); if (!outer_transaction) db_begin_transaction(db); if (sd->errcb) sd->errcb(channel, NULL, NULL, tal_fmt(sd, "Owning subdaemon %s died (%i)", sd->name, status), false, NULL); if (!outer_transaction) db_commit_transaction(db); } if (sd->must_not_exit) { if (WIFEXITED(status)) errx(1, "%s failed (exit status %i), exiting.", sd->name, WEXITSTATUS(status)); errx(1, "%s failed (signal %u), exiting.", sd->name, WTERMSIG(status)); } } static struct io_plan *msg_send_next(struct io_conn *conn, struct subd *sd) { const u8 *msg = msg_dequeue(sd->outq); int fd; /* Nothing to do? Wait for msg_enqueue. */ if (!msg) return msg_queue_wait(conn, sd->outq, msg_send_next, sd); fd = msg_extract_fd(msg); if (fd >= 0) { tal_free(msg); return io_send_fd(conn, fd, true, msg_send_next, sd); } return io_write_wire(conn, take(msg), msg_send_next, sd); } static struct io_plan *msg_setup(struct io_conn *conn, struct subd *sd) { return io_duplex(conn, io_read_wire(conn, sd, &sd->msg_in, sd_msg_read, sd), msg_send_next(conn, sd)); } static struct subd *new_subd(struct lightningd *ld, const char *name, void *channel, struct log *base_log, bool talks_to_peer, const char *(*msgname)(int msgtype), unsigned int (*msgcb)(struct subd *, const u8 *, const int *fds), void (*errcb)(void *channel, struct per_peer_state *pps, const struct channel_id *channel_id, const char *desc, bool soft_error, const u8 *err_for_them), void (*billboardcb)(void *channel, bool perm, const char *happenings), va_list *ap) { struct subd *sd = tal(ld, struct subd); int msg_fd; const char *debug_subd = NULL; int disconnect_fd = -1; assert(name != NULL); #if DEVELOPER debug_subd = ld->dev_debug_subprocess; disconnect_fd = ld->dev_disconnect_fd; #endif /* DEVELOPER */ sd->pid = subd(ld->daemon_dir, name, debug_subd, &msg_fd, disconnect_fd, ap); if (sd->pid == (pid_t)-1) { log_unusual(ld->log, "subd %s failed: %s", name, strerror(errno)); return tal_free(sd); } sd->ld = ld; if (base_log) { sd->log = new_log(sd, get_log_book(base_log), "%s-%s", name, log_prefix(base_log)); } else { sd->log = new_log(sd, ld->log_book, "%s(%u):", name, sd->pid); } sd->name = name; sd->must_not_exit = false; sd->talks_to_peer = talks_to_peer; sd->msgname = msgname; assert(msgname); sd->msgcb = msgcb; assert(msgcb); sd->errcb = errcb; sd->billboardcb = billboardcb; sd->fds_in = NULL; sd->outq = msg_queue_new(sd); tal_add_destructor(sd, destroy_subd); list_head_init(&sd->reqs); sd->channel = channel; /* conn actually owns daemon: we die when it does. */ sd->conn = io_new_conn(ld, msg_fd, msg_setup, sd); tal_steal(sd->conn, sd); log_debug(sd->log, "pid %u, msgfd %i", sd->pid, msg_fd); /* Clear any old transient message. */ if (billboardcb) billboardcb(sd->channel, false, NULL); return sd; } struct subd *new_global_subd(struct lightningd *ld, const char *name, const char *(*msgname)(int msgtype), unsigned int (*msgcb)(struct subd *, const u8 *, const int *fds), ...) { va_list ap; struct subd *sd; va_start(ap, msgcb); sd = new_subd(ld, name, NULL, NULL, false, msgname, msgcb, NULL, NULL, &ap); va_end(ap); sd->must_not_exit = true; return sd; } struct subd *new_channel_subd_(struct lightningd *ld, const char *name, void *channel, struct log *base_log, bool talks_to_peer, const char *(*msgname)(int msgtype), unsigned int (*msgcb)(struct subd *, const u8 *, const int *fds), void (*errcb)(void *channel, struct per_peer_state *pps, const struct channel_id *channel_id, const char *desc, bool soft_error, const u8 *err_for_them), void (*billboardcb)(void *channel, bool perm, const char *happenings), ...) { va_list ap; struct subd *sd; va_start(ap, billboardcb); sd = new_subd(ld, name, channel, base_log, talks_to_peer, msgname, msgcb, errcb, billboardcb, &ap); va_end(ap); return sd; } void subd_send_msg(struct subd *sd, const u8 *msg_out) { /* FIXME: We should use unique upper bits for each daemon, then * have generate-wire.py add them, just assert here. */ assert(!strstarts(sd->msgname(fromwire_peektype(msg_out)), "INVALID")); msg_enqueue(sd->outq, msg_out); } void subd_send_fd(struct subd *sd, int fd) { msg_enqueue_fd(sd->outq, fd); } void subd_req_(const tal_t *ctx, struct subd *sd, const u8 *msg_out, int fd_out, size_t num_fds_in, void (*replycb)(struct subd *, const u8 *, const int *, void *), void *replycb_data) { /* Grab type now in case msg_out is taken() */ int type = fromwire_peektype(msg_out); subd_send_msg(sd, msg_out); if (fd_out >= 0) subd_send_fd(sd, fd_out); add_req(ctx, sd, type, num_fds_in, replycb, replycb_data); } /* SIGALRM terminates by default: we just want it to interrupt waitpid(), * which is implied by "handling" it. */ static void discard_alarm(int sig UNNEEDED) { } struct subd *subd_shutdown(struct subd *sd, unsigned int seconds) { struct sigaction sa, old; log_debug(sd->log, "Shutting down"); tal_del_destructor(sd, destroy_subd); /* This should make it exit; steal so it stays around. */ tal_steal(sd->ld, sd); sd->conn = tal_free(sd->conn); /* Set up alarm to wake us up if child doesn't exit. */ sa.sa_handler = discard_alarm; sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); sa.sa_flags = 0; sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &old); alarm(seconds); if (waitpid(sd->pid, NULL, 0) > 0) { alarm(0); sigaction(SIGALRM, &old, NULL); return tal_free(sd); } sigaction(SIGALRM, &old, NULL); /* Didn't die? This will kill it harder */ sd->must_not_exit = false; destroy_subd(sd); return tal_free(sd); } void subd_release_channel(struct subd *owner, void *channel) { /* If owner is a per-peer-daemon, and not already freeing itself... */ if (owner->channel) { assert(owner->channel == channel); owner->channel = NULL; tal_free(owner); } } #if DEVELOPER char *opt_subd_dev_disconnect(const char *optarg, struct lightningd *ld) { ld->dev_disconnect_fd = open(optarg, O_RDONLY); if (ld->dev_disconnect_fd < 0) return tal_fmt(ld, "Could not open --dev-disconnect=%s: %s", optarg, strerror(errno)); return NULL; } /* If test specified that this disconnection should cause permanent failure */ bool dev_disconnect_permanent(struct lightningd *ld) { char permfail[strlen("PERMFAIL")]; int r; if (ld->dev_disconnect_fd == -1) return false; r = read(ld->dev_disconnect_fd, permfail, sizeof(permfail)); if (r < 0) fatal("Reading dev_disconnect file: %s", strerror(errno)); if (memeq(permfail, r, "permfail", strlen("permfail"))) return true; /* Nope, restore. */ if (lseek(ld->dev_disconnect_fd, -r, SEEK_CUR) < 0) { fatal("lseek failure"); } return false; } #endif /* DEVELOPER */ /* Ugly helper to get full pathname of the current binary. */ const char *find_my_abspath(const tal_t *ctx, const char *argv0) { char *me; /* A command containing / is run relative to the current directory, * not searched through the path. The shell sets argv0 to the command * run, though something else could set it to a arbitrary value and * this logic would be wrong. */ if (strchr(argv0, PATH_SEP)) { const char *path; /* Absolute paths are easy. */ if (strstarts(argv0, PATH_SEP_STR)) path = argv0; /* It contains a '/', it's relative to current dir. */ else path = path_join(tmpctx, path_cwd(tmpctx), argv0); me = path_canon(ctx, path); if (!me || access(me, X_OK) != 0) errx(1, "I cannot find myself at %s based on my name %s", path, argv0); } else { /* No /, search path */ char **pathdirs; const char *pathenv = getenv("PATH"); size_t i; /* This replicates the standard shell path search algorithm */ if (!pathenv) errx(1, "Cannot find myself: no $PATH set"); pathdirs = tal_strsplit(tmpctx, pathenv, ":", STR_NO_EMPTY); me = NULL; for (i = 0; pathdirs[i]; i++) { /* This returns NULL if it doesn't exist. */ me = path_canon(ctx, path_join(tmpctx, pathdirs[i], argv0)); if (me && access(me, X_OK) == 0) break; /* Nope, try again. */ me = tal_free(me); } if (!me) errx(1, "Cannot find %s in $PATH", argv0); } return me; }