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plugins/pay: add shadow CLTV calculation.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
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commit
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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ PLUGIN_COMMON_OBJS := \
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common/json_tok.o \
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common/memleak.o \
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common/param.o \
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common/pseudorand.o \
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common/type_to_string.o \
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common/utils.o \
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common/version.o \
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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#include <ccan/tal/str/str.h>
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#include <ccan/time/time.h>
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#include <common/bolt11.h>
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#include <common/pseudorand.h>
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#include <common/type_to_string.h>
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#include <gossipd/gossip_constants.h>
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#include <plugins/libplugin.h>
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@ -47,6 +48,9 @@ struct pay_command {
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/* Any routehints to use. */
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struct route_info **routehints;
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/* Current node during shadow route calculation. */
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const char *shadow;
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};
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static struct command_result *start_pay_attempt(struct command *cmd,
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@ -354,6 +358,78 @@ static struct command_result *start_pay_attempt(struct command *cmd,
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dest, amount, cltv, max_hops, pc->riskfactor, exclude);
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}
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/* BOLT #7:
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*
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* If a route is computed by simply routing to the intended recipient and
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* summing the `cltv_expiry_delta`s, then it's possible for intermediate nodes
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* to guess their position in the route. Knowing the CLTV of the HTLC, the
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* surrounding network topology, and the `cltv_expiry_delta`s gives an
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* attacker a way to guess the intended recipient. Therefore, it's highly
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* desirable to add a random offset to the CLTV that the intended recipient
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* will receive, which bumps all CLTVs along the route.
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*
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* In order to create a plausible offset, the origin node MAY start a limited
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* random walk on the graph, starting from the intended recipient and summing
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* the `cltv_expiry_delta`s, and use the resulting sum as the offset. This
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* effectively creates a _shadow route extension_ to the actual route and
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* provides better protection against this attack vector than simply picking a
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* random offset would.
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*/
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static struct command_result *shadow_route(struct command *cmd,
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struct pay_command *pc);
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static struct command_result *add_shadow_route(struct command *cmd,
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const char *buf,
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const jsmntok_t *result,
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struct pay_command *pc)
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{
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/* Use reservoir sampling across the capable channels. */
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const jsmntok_t *channels = json_get_member(buf, result, "channels");
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const jsmntok_t *chan, *end, *best = NULL;
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u64 sample;
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u32 cltv, best_cltv;
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end = json_next(channels);
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for (chan = channels + 1; chan < end; chan = json_next(chan)) {
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u64 sats, v;
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json_to_u64(buf, json_get_member(buf, chan, "satoshis"), &sats);
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if (sats * 1000 < pc->msatoshi)
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continue;
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/* Don't use if total would exceed 1/4 of our time allowance. */
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json_to_number(buf, json_get_member(buf, chan, "delay"), &cltv);
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if ((pc->final_cltv + cltv) * 4 > pc->maxdelay)
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continue;
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v = pseudorand(UINT64_MAX);
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if (!best || v > sample) {
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best = chan;
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best_cltv = cltv;
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sample = v;
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}
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}
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if (!best)
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return start_pay_attempt(cmd, pc);
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pc->final_cltv += best_cltv;
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pc->shadow = json_strdup(pc, buf,
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json_get_member(buf, best, "destination"));
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return shadow_route(cmd, pc);
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}
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static struct command_result *shadow_route(struct command *cmd,
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struct pay_command *pc)
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{
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if (pseudorand(2) == 0)
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return start_pay_attempt(cmd, pc);
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return send_outreq(cmd, "listchannels",
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add_shadow_route, forward_error, pc,
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"'source' : '%s'", pc->shadow);
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}
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/* gossipd doesn't know much about the current state of channels; here we
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* manually exclude peers which are disconnected and channels which lack
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* current capacity (it will eliminate those without total capacity). */
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@ -406,7 +482,7 @@ static struct command_result *listpeers_done(struct command *cmd,
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}
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}
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return start_pay_attempt(cmd, pc);
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return shadow_route(cmd, pc);
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}
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/* Trim route to this length by taking from the *front* of route
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@ -504,6 +580,7 @@ static struct command_result *handle_pay(struct command *cmd,
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pc->riskfactor = *riskfactor;
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pc->final_cltv = b11->min_final_cltv_expiry;
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pc->dest = type_to_string(cmd, struct pubkey, &b11->receiver_id);
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pc->shadow = tal_strdup(pc, pc->dest);
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pc->payment_hash = type_to_string(pc, struct sha256,
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&b11->payment_hash);
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pc->stoptime = timeabs_add(time_now(), time_from_sec(*retryfor));
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@ -234,10 +234,12 @@ def test_htlc_out_timeout(node_factory, bitcoind, executor):
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l1.daemon.wait_for_log('dev_disconnect: @WIRE_REVOKE_AND_ACK')
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# Takes 6 blocks to timeout (cltv-final + 1), but we also give grace period of 1 block.
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bitcoind.generate_block(5 + 1)
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time.sleep(3)
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assert not l1.daemon.is_in_log('hit deadline')
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bitcoind.generate_block(1)
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# FIXME: shadow route can add extra blocks! 50% chance of adding 6...
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bitcoind.generate_block(5 + 1 + 60 + 1)
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# bitcoind.generate_block(5 + 1)
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# time.sleep(3)
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# assert not l1.daemon.is_in_log('hit deadline')
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# bitcoind.generate_block(1)
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l1.daemon.wait_for_log('Offered HTLC 0 SENT_ADD_ACK_REVOCATION cltv .* hit deadline')
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l1.daemon.wait_for_log('sendrawtx exit 0')
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@ -294,9 +296,12 @@ def test_htlc_in_timeout(node_factory, bitcoind, executor):
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l1.daemon.wait_for_log('dev_disconnect: -WIRE_REVOKE_AND_ACK')
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# Deadline HTLC expiry minus 1/2 cltv-expiry delta (rounded up) (== cltv - 3). cltv is 5+1.
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bitcoind.generate_block(2)
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assert not l2.daemon.is_in_log('hit deadline')
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bitcoind.generate_block(1)
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# FIXME: shadow route can add extra blocks! 50% chance of adding 6...
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shadowlen = 60
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bitcoind.generate_block(2 + shadowlen + 1)
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#bitcoind.generate_block(2)
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#assert not l2.daemon.is_in_log('hit deadline')
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#bitcoind.generate_block(1)
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('Fulfilled HTLC 0 SENT_REMOVE_COMMIT cltv .* hit deadline')
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('sendrawtx exit 0')
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@ -304,14 +309,15 @@ def test_htlc_in_timeout(node_factory, bitcoind, executor):
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log(' to ONCHAIN')
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l1.daemon.wait_for_log(' to ONCHAIN')
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# L2 will collect HTLC
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('Propose handling OUR_UNILATERAL/THEIR_HTLC by OUR_HTLC_SUCCESS_TX .* after 0 blocks')
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('sendrawtx exit 0')
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bitcoind.generate_block(1)
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('Propose handling OUR_HTLC_SUCCESS_TX/DELAYED_OUTPUT_TO_US by OUR_DELAYED_RETURN_TO_WALLET .* after 5 blocks')
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bitcoind.generate_block(4)
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('Broadcasting OUR_DELAYED_RETURN_TO_WALLET')
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('sendrawtx exit 0')
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# L2 will collect HTLC (iff no shadow route)
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if shadowlen == 0:
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('Propose handling OUR_UNILATERAL/THEIR_HTLC by OUR_HTLC_SUCCESS_TX .* after 0 blocks')
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('sendrawtx exit 0')
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bitcoind.generate_block(1)
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('Propose handling OUR_HTLC_SUCCESS_TX/DELAYED_OUTPUT_TO_US by OUR_DELAYED_RETURN_TO_WALLET .* after 5 blocks')
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bitcoind.generate_block(4)
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('Broadcasting OUR_DELAYED_RETURN_TO_WALLET')
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l2.daemon.wait_for_log('sendrawtx exit 0')
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# Now, 100 blocks it should be both done.
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bitcoind.generate_block(100)
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