#!/bin/bash # Creates a 2-of-3 multisig setup, following the procedure described here: # https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/multisig-tutorial.md # https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/descriptors.md # # Usage: # ./docker-bitcoin-multisig-setup.sh custom-name # # The custom name/prefix is optional and defaults to "multisig". prefix="${1:-"multi_sig"}" declare -A xpubs printf "\n👛 Create descriptor wallets\n\n" for ((n=1;n<=3;n++)); do # Create descriptor wallets, surpress error output in case wallet already exists ./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -named createwallet wallet_name="${prefix}_part_${n}" descriptors=true > /dev/null 2>&1 # Collect xpubs ./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -rpcwallet="${prefix}_part_${n}" listdescriptors > /dev/null 2>&1 xpubs["internal_xpub_${n}"]=$(./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -rpcwallet="${prefix}_part_${n}" listdescriptors | jq '.descriptors | [.[] | select(.desc | startswith("wpkh") and contains("/1/*"))][0] | .desc' | grep -Po '(?<=\().*(?=\))') xpubs["external_xpub_${n}"]=$(./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -rpcwallet="${prefix}_part_${n}" listdescriptors | jq '.descriptors | [.[] | select(.desc | startswith("wpkh") and contains("/0/*"))][0] | .desc' | grep -Po '(?<=\().*(?=\))') done for x in "${!xpubs[@]}"; do printf "[%s]=%s\n" "$x" "${xpubs[$x]}"; done external_desc="wsh(sortedmulti(2,${xpubs["external_xpub_1"]},${xpubs["external_xpub_2"]},${xpubs["external_xpub_3"]}))" internal_desc="wsh(sortedmulti(2,${xpubs["internal_xpub_1"]},${xpubs["internal_xpub_2"]},${xpubs["internal_xpub_3"]}))" external_desc_sum=$(./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh getdescriptorinfo $external_desc | jq '.descriptor') internal_desc_sum=$(./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh getdescriptorinfo $internal_desc | jq '.descriptor') multisig_ext_desc="{\"desc\": $external_desc_sum, \"active\": true, \"internal\": false, \"timestamp\": \"now\"}" multisig_int_desc="{\"desc\": $internal_desc_sum, \"active\": true, \"internal\": true, \"timestamp\": \"now\"}" multisig_desc="[$multisig_ext_desc, $multisig_int_desc]" # Create multisig wallet, surpress error output in case wallet already exists printf "\n🔐 Create multisig wallet\n" printf "\nExternal descriptor: $external_desc\n" printf "\nInternal descriptor: $internal_desc\n" multisig_name="${prefix}_wallet" ./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -named createwallet wallet_name="$multisig_name" disable_private_keys=true blank=true descriptors=true > /dev/null 2>&1 ./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -rpcwallet="$multisig_name" importdescriptors "$multisig_desc" > /dev/null 2>&1 # Fund the wallet from the default wallet printf "\n💰 Fund multisig wallet\n" newaddress=$(./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -rpcwallet="$multisig_name" getnewaddress "MultiSig Funding" | tr -d "[:cntrl:]") txid=$(./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -rpcwallet="" sendtoaddress "$newaddress" 0.615) printf "\nReceiving address: $newaddress\n" printf "\nTransaction ID: $txid\n" # Confirm everything worked printf "\nℹ️ Multisig wallet info\n\n" ./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh -rpcwallet="$multisig_name" getwalletinfo # Unload wallets to prevent having to specify which wallet to use in BTCPay, NBXplorer etc. for ((n=1;n<=3;n++)); do ./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh unloadwallet "${prefix}_part_${n}" > /dev/null 2>&1 done ./docker-bitcoin-cli.sh unloadwallet "$multisig_name" > /dev/null 2>&1