// Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Conformal Systems LLC.
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package addrmgr_test

import (
	"net"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/addrmgr"
	"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/wire"
)

// TestIPTypes ensures the various functions which determine the type of an IP
// address based on RFCs work as intended.
func TestIPTypes(t *testing.T) {
	type ipTest struct {
		in       wire.NetAddress
		rfc1918  bool
		rfc2544  bool
		rfc3849  bool
		rfc3927  bool
		rfc3964  bool
		rfc4193  bool
		rfc4380  bool
		rfc4843  bool
		rfc4862  bool
		rfc5737  bool
		rfc6052  bool
		rfc6145  bool
		rfc6598  bool
		local    bool
		valid    bool
		routable bool
	}

	newIPTest := func(ip string, rfc1918, rfc2544, rfc3849, rfc3927, rfc3964,
		rfc4193, rfc4380, rfc4843, rfc4862, rfc5737, rfc6052, rfc6145, rfc6598,
		local, valid, routable bool) ipTest {
		nip := net.ParseIP(ip)
		na := wire.NetAddress{
			Timestamp: time.Now(),
			Services:  wire.SFNodeNetwork,
			IP:        nip,
			Port:      8333,
		}
		test := ipTest{na, rfc1918, rfc2544, rfc3849, rfc3927, rfc3964, rfc4193, rfc4380,
			rfc4843, rfc4862, rfc5737, rfc6052, rfc6145, rfc6598, local, valid, routable}
		return test
	}

	tests := []ipTest{
		newIPTest("10.255.255.255", true, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("192.168.0.1", true, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("172.31.255.1", true, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("172.32.1.1", false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, true, true),
		newIPTest("169.254.250.120", false, false, false, true, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("0.0.0.0", false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false, false),
		newIPTest("255.255.255.255", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false),
		newIPTest("127.0.0.1", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, true, false),
		newIPTest("fd00:dead::1", false, false, false, false, false, true,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("2001::1", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, true),
		newIPTest("2001:10:abcd::1:1", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("fe80::1", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("fe80:1::1", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, true),
		newIPTest("64:ff9b::1", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false, true, true),
		newIPTest("::ffff:abcd:ef12:1", false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, true),
		newIPTest("::1", false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, true, true, false),
		newIPTest("198.18.0.1", false, true, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("100.127.255.1", false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, true, false, true, false),
		newIPTest("203.0.113.1", false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
			false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false),
	}

	t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
	for _, test := range tests {
		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC1918(&test.in); rv != test.rfc1918 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC1918 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc1918)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC3849(&test.in); rv != test.rfc3849 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC3849 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc3849)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC3927(&test.in); rv != test.rfc3927 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC3927 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc3927)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC3964(&test.in); rv != test.rfc3964 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC3964 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc3964)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC4193(&test.in); rv != test.rfc4193 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC4193 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc4193)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC4380(&test.in); rv != test.rfc4380 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC4380 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc4380)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC4843(&test.in); rv != test.rfc4843 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC4843 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc4843)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC4862(&test.in); rv != test.rfc4862 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC4862 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc4862)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC6052(&test.in); rv != test.rfc6052 {
			t.Errorf("isRFC6052 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc6052)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRFC6145(&test.in); rv != test.rfc6145 {
			t.Errorf("IsRFC1918 %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.rfc6145)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsLocal(&test.in); rv != test.local {
			t.Errorf("IsLocal %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.local)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsValid(&test.in); rv != test.valid {
			t.Errorf("IsValid %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.valid)
		}

		if rv := addrmgr.IsRoutable(&test.in); rv != test.routable {
			t.Errorf("IsRoutable %s\n got: %v want: %v", test.in.IP, rv, test.routable)
		}
	}
}

// TestGroupKey tests the GroupKey function to ensure it properly groups various
// IP addresses.
func TestGroupKey(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		name     string
		ip       string
		expected string
	}{
		// Local addresses.
		{name: "ipv4 localhost", ip: "127.0.0.1", expected: "local"},
		{name: "ipv6 localhost", ip: "::1", expected: "local"},
		{name: "ipv4 zero", ip: "0.0.0.0", expected: "local"},
		{name: "ipv4 first octet zero", ip: "0.1.2.3", expected: "local"},

		// Unroutable addresses.
		{name: "ipv4 invalid bcast", ip: "255.255.255.255", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv4 rfc1918 10/8", ip: "10.1.2.3", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv4 rfc1918 172.16/12", ip: "172.16.1.2", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv4 rfc1918 192.168/16", ip: "192.168.1.2", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv6 rfc3849 2001:db8::/32", ip: "2001:db8::1234", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv4 rfc3927 169.254/16", ip: "169.254.1.2", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv6 rfc4193 fc00::/7", ip: "fc00::1234", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv6 rfc4843 2001:10::/28", ip: "2001:10::1234", expected: "unroutable"},
		{name: "ipv6 rfc4862 fe80::/64", ip: "fe80::1234", expected: "unroutable"},

		// IPv4 normal.
		{name: "ipv4 normal class a", ip: "12.1.2.3", expected: "12.1.0.0"},
		{name: "ipv4 normal class b", ip: "173.1.2.3", expected: "173.1.0.0"},
		{name: "ipv4 normal class c", ip: "196.1.2.3", expected: "196.1.0.0"},

		// IPv6/IPv4 translations.
		{name: "ipv6 rfc3964 with ipv4 encap", ip: "2002:0c01:0203::", expected: "12.1.0.0"},
		{name: "ipv6 rfc4380 toredo ipv4", ip: "2001:0:1234::f3fe:fdfc", expected: "12.1.0.0"},
		{name: "ipv6 rfc6052 well-known prefix with ipv4", ip: "64:ff9b::0c01:0203", expected: "12.1.0.0"},
		{name: "ipv6 rfc6145 translated ipv4", ip: "::ffff:0:0c01:0203", expected: "12.1.0.0"},

		// Tor.
		{name: "ipv6 tor onioncat", ip: "fd87:d87e:eb43:1234::5678", expected: "tor:2"},
		{name: "ipv6 tor onioncat 2", ip: "fd87:d87e:eb43:1245::6789", expected: "tor:2"},
		{name: "ipv6 tor onioncat 3", ip: "fd87:d87e:eb43:1345::6789", expected: "tor:3"},

		// IPv6 normal.
		{name: "ipv6 normal", ip: "2602:100::1", expected: "2602:100::"},
		{name: "ipv6 normal 2", ip: "2602:0100::1234", expected: "2602:100::"},
		{name: "ipv6 hurricane electric", ip: "2001:470:1f10:a1::2", expected: "2001:470:1000::"},
		{name: "ipv6 hurricane electric 2", ip: "2001:0470:1f10:a1::2", expected: "2001:470:1000::"},
	}

	for i, test := range tests {
		nip := net.ParseIP(test.ip)
		na := wire.NetAddress{
			Timestamp: time.Now(),
			Services:  wire.SFNodeNetwork,
			IP:        nip,
			Port:      8333,
		}
		if key := addrmgr.GroupKey(&na); key != test.expected {
			t.Errorf("TestGroupKey #%d (%s): unexpected group key "+
				"- got '%s', want '%s'", i, test.name,
				key, test.expected)
		}
	}
}