mirrors/btcd
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/btcsuite/btcd.git synced 2024-11-19 09:50:08 +01:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Wiki Activity
913f95b2b2
btcd/txscript/doc.go

43 lines
1.9 KiB
Go
Raw Normal View History

txscript: Significantly improve errors. This converts the majority of script errors from generic errors created via errors.New and fmt.Errorf to use a concrete type that implements the error interface with an error code and description. This allows callers to programmatically detect the type of error via type assertions and an error code while still allowing the errors to provide more context. For example, instead of just having an error the reads "disabled opcode" as would happen prior to these changes when a disabled opcode is encountered, the error will now read "attempt to execute disabled opcode OP_FOO". While it was previously possible to programmatically detect many errors due to them being exported, they provided no additional context and there were also various instances that were just returning errors created on the spot which callers could not reliably detect without resorting to looking at the actual error message, which is nearly always bad practice. Also, while here, export the MaxStackSize and MaxScriptSize constants since they can be useful for consumers of the package and perform some minor cleanup of some of the tests.
2017-01-07 18:31:03 +01:00
// Copyright (c) 2013-2017 The btcsuite developers
Initial implementation.
2013-06-12 23:35:27 +02:00
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
Import btcscript repo into txscript directory. This commit contains the entire btcscript repository along with several changes needed to move all of the files into the txscript directory in order to prepare it for merging. This does NOT update btcd or any of the other packages to use the new location as that will be done separately. - All import paths in the old btcscript test files have been changed to the new location - All references to btcscript as the package name have been chagned to txscript This is ongoing work toward #214.
2015-01-30 07:03:01 +01:00
Package txscript implements the bitcoin transaction script language.
Initial implementation.
2013-06-12 23:35:27 +02:00
A complete description of the script language used by bitcoin can be found at
https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Script. The following only serves as a quick
overview to provide information on how to use the package.
This package provides data structures and functions to parse and execute
bitcoin transaction scripts.
multi: Run gofmt on the entire repository The doc formatting changes introduced in the recent go version is increasing the diff for all of the new commits. Formatting it all in this commit will help the readability of future PRs by reducing the diff.
2023-05-16 06:05:07 +02:00
# Script Overview
Initial implementation.
2013-06-12 23:35:27 +02:00
Bitcoin transaction scripts are written in a stack-base, FORTH-like language.
The bitcoin script language consists of a number of opcodes which fall into
fix some typos and make OP_DATA_20 explicit in comment (#2080)
2024-04-10 16:08:30 +02:00
several categories such as pushing and popping data to and from the stack,
Initial implementation.
2013-06-12 23:35:27 +02:00
performing basic and bitwise arithmetic, conditional branching, comparing
hashes, and checking cryptographic signatures. Scripts are processed from left
to right and intentionally do not provide loops.
The vast majority of Bitcoin scripts at the time of this writing are of several
standard forms which consist of a spender providing a public key and a signature
which proves the spender owns the associated private key. This information
multi: remove repetitive the Signed-off-by: cui fliter <imcusg@gmail.com>
2023-06-26 05:14:15 +02:00
is used to prove the spender is authorized to perform the transaction.
Initial implementation.
2013-06-12 23:35:27 +02:00
One benefit of using a scripting language is added flexibility in specifying
what conditions must be met in order to spend bitcoins.
multi: Run gofmt on the entire repository The doc formatting changes introduced in the recent go version is increasing the diff for all of the new commits. Formatting it all in this commit will help the readability of future PRs by reducing the diff.
2023-05-16 06:05:07 +02:00
# Errors
Initial implementation.
2013-06-12 23:35:27 +02:00
txscript: Significantly improve errors. This converts the majority of script errors from generic errors created via errors.New and fmt.Errorf to use a concrete type that implements the error interface with an error code and description. This allows callers to programmatically detect the type of error via type assertions and an error code while still allowing the errors to provide more context. For example, instead of just having an error the reads "disabled opcode" as would happen prior to these changes when a disabled opcode is encountered, the error will now read "attempt to execute disabled opcode OP_FOO". While it was previously possible to programmatically detect many errors due to them being exported, they provided no additional context and there were also various instances that were just returning errors created on the spot which callers could not reliably detect without resorting to looking at the actual error message, which is nearly always bad practice. Also, while here, export the MaxStackSize and MaxScriptSize constants since they can be useful for consumers of the package and perform some minor cleanup of some of the tests.
2017-01-07 18:31:03 +01:00
Errors returned by this package are of type txscript.Error. This allows the
caller to programmatically determine the specific error by examining the
ErrorCode field of the type asserted txscript.Error while still providing rich
error messages with contextual information. A convenience function named
IsErrorCode is also provided to allow callers to easily check for a specific
error code. See ErrorCode in the package documentation for a full list.
Initial implementation.
2013-06-12 23:35:27 +02:00
*/
Import btcscript repo into txscript directory. This commit contains the entire btcscript repository along with several changes needed to move all of the files into the txscript directory in order to prepare it for merging. This does NOT update btcd or any of the other packages to use the new location as that will be done separately. - All import paths in the old btcscript test files have been changed to the new location - All references to btcscript as the package name have been chagned to txscript This is ongoing work toward #214.
2015-01-30 07:03:01 +01:00
package txscript
Reference in New Issue Copy Permalink