btcd/log.go

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// Copyright (c) 2013-2017 The btcsuite developers
// Copyright (c) 2017 The Decred developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"fmt"
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"os"
"path/filepath"
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"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/addrmgr"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/blockchain"
indexers: Implement optional tx/address indexes. This introduces a new indexing infrastructure for supporting optional indexes using the new database and blockchain infrastructure along with two concrete indexer implementations which provide both a transaction-by-hash and a transaction-by-address index. The new infrastructure is mostly separated into a package named indexers which is housed under the blockchain package. In order to support this, a new interface named IndexManager has been introduced in the blockchain package which provides methods to be notified when the chain has been initialized and when blocks are connected and disconnected from the main chain. A concrete implementation of an index manager is provided by the new indexers package. The new indexers package also provides a new interface named Indexer which allows the index manager to manage concrete index implementations which conform to the interface. The following is high level overview of the main index infrastructure changes: - Define a new IndexManager interface in the blockchain package and modify the package to make use of the interface when specified - Create a new indexers package - Provides an Index interface which allows concrete indexes to plugin to an index manager - Provides a concrete IndexManager implementation - Handles the lifecycle of all indexes it manages - Tracks the index tips - Handles catching up disabled indexes that have been reenabled - Handles reorgs while the index was disabled - Invokes the appropriate methods for all managed indexes to allow them to index and deindex the blocks and transactions - Implement a transaction-by-hash index - Makes use of internal block IDs to save a significant amount of space and indexing costs over the old transaction index format - Implement a transaction-by-address index - Makes use of a leveling scheme in order to provide a good tradeoff between space required and indexing costs - Supports enabling and disabling indexes at will - Support the ability to drop indexes if they are no longer desired The following is an overview of the btcd changes: - Add a new index logging subsystem - Add new options --txindex and --addrindex in order to enable the optional indexes - NOTE: The transaction index will automatically be enabled when the address index is enabled because it depends on it - Add new options --droptxindex and --dropaddrindex to allow the indexes to be removed - NOTE: The address index will also be removed when the transaction index is dropped because it depends on it - Update getrawtransactions RPC to make use of the transaction index - Reimplement the searchrawtransaction RPC that makes use of the address index - Update sample-btcd.conf to include sample usage for the new optional index flags
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"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/blockchain/indexers"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/connmgr"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/database"
mempool: Refactor mempool code to its own package. (#737) This does the minimum work necessary to refactor the mempool code into its own package. The idea is that separating this code into its own package will greatly improve its testability, allow independent benchmarking and profiling, and open up some interesting opportunities for future development related to the memory pool. There are likely some areas related to policy that could be further refactored, however it is better to do that in future commits in order to keep the changeset as small as possible during this refactor. Overview of the major changes: - Create the new package - Move several files into the new package: - mempool.go -> mempool/mempool.go - mempoolerror.go -> mempool/error.go - policy.go -> mempool/policy.go - policy_test.go -> mempool/policy_test.go - Update mempool logging to use the new mempool package logger - Rename mempoolPolicy to Policy (so it's now mempool.Policy) - Rename mempoolConfig to Config (so it's now mempool.Config) - Rename mempoolTxDesc to TxDesc (so it's now mempool.TxDesc) - Rename txMemPool to TxPool (so it's now mempool.TxPool) - Move defaultBlockPrioritySize to the new package and export it - Export DefaultMinRelayTxFee from the mempool package - Export the CalcPriority function from the mempool package - Introduce a new RawMempoolVerbose function on the TxPool and update the RPC server to use it - Update all references to the mempool to use the package. - Add a skeleton README.md
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"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/mempool"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/mining"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/mining/cpuminer"
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"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/netsync"
peer: Refactor peer code into its own package. This commit introduces package peer which contains peer related features refactored from peer.go. The following is an overview of the features the package provides: - Provides a basic concurrent safe bitcoin peer for handling bitcoin communications via the peer-to-peer protocol - Full duplex reading and writing of bitcoin protocol messages - Automatic handling of the initial handshake process including protocol version negotiation - Automatic periodic keep-alive pinging and pong responses - Asynchronous message queueing of outbound messages with optional channel for notification when the message is actually sent - Inventory message batching and send trickling with known inventory detection and avoidance - Ability to wait for shutdown/disconnect - Flexible peer configuration - Caller is responsible for creating outgoing connections and listening for incoming connections so they have flexibility to establish connections as they see fit (proxies, etc.) - User agent name and version - Bitcoin network - Service support signalling (full nodes, bloom filters, etc.) - Maximum supported protocol version - Ability to register callbacks for handling bitcoin protocol messages - Proper handling of bloom filter related commands when the caller does not specify the related flag to signal support - Disconnects the peer when the protocol version is high enough - Does not invoke the related callbacks for older protocol versions - Snapshottable peer statistics such as the total number of bytes read and written, the remote address, user agent, and negotiated protocol version - Helper functions for pushing addresses, getblocks, getheaders, and reject messages - These could all be sent manually via the standard message output function, but the helpers provide additional nice functionality such as duplicate filtering and address randomization - Full documentation with example usage - Test coverage In addition to the addition of the new package, btcd has been refactored to make use of the new package by extending the basic peer it provides to work with the blockmanager and server to act as a full node. The following is a broad overview of the changes to integrate the package: - The server is responsible for all connection management including persistent peers and banning - Callbacks for all messages that are required to implement a full node are registered - Logic necessary to serve data and behave as a full node is now in the callback registered with the peer Finally, the following peer-related things have been improved as a part of this refactor: - Don't log or send reject message due to peer disconnects - Remove trace logs that aren't particularly helpful - Finish an old TODO to switch the queue WaitGroup over to a channel - Improve various comments and fix some code consistency cases - Improve a few logging bits - Implement a most-recently-used nonce tracking for detecting self connections and generate a unique nonce for each peer
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"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/peer"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/txscript"
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"github.com/btcsuite/btclog"
"github.com/jrick/logrotate/rotator"
)
// logWriter implements an io.Writer that outputs to both standard output and
// the write-end pipe of an initialized log rotator.
type logWriter struct{}
func (logWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
os.Stdout.Write(p)
logRotator.Write(p)
return len(p), nil
}
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// Loggers per subsystem. A single backend logger is created and all subsystem
// loggers created from it will write to the backend. When adding new
// subsystems, add the subsystem logger variable here and to the
// subsystemLoggers map.
//
// Loggers can not be used before the log rotator has been initialized with a
// log file. This must be performed early during application startup by calling
// initLogRotator.
var (
// backendLog is the logging backend used to create all subsystem loggers.
// The backend must not be used before the log rotator has been initialized,
// or data races and/or nil pointer dereferences will occur.
backendLog = btclog.NewBackend(logWriter{})
// logRotator is one of the logging outputs. It should be closed on
// application shutdown.
logRotator *rotator.Rotator
adxrLog = backendLog.Logger("ADXR")
amgrLog = backendLog.Logger("AMGR")
cmgrLog = backendLog.Logger("CMGR")
bcdbLog = backendLog.Logger("BCDB")
btcdLog = backendLog.Logger("BTCD")
chanLog = backendLog.Logger("CHAN")
discLog = backendLog.Logger("DISC")
indxLog = backendLog.Logger("INDX")
minrLog = backendLog.Logger("MINR")
peerLog = backendLog.Logger("PEER")
rpcsLog = backendLog.Logger("RPCS")
scrpLog = backendLog.Logger("SCRP")
srvrLog = backendLog.Logger("SRVR")
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syncLog = backendLog.Logger("SYNC")
txmpLog = backendLog.Logger("TXMP")
)
// Initialize package-global logger variables.
func init() {
addrmgr.UseLogger(amgrLog)
connmgr.UseLogger(cmgrLog)
database.UseLogger(bcdbLog)
blockchain.UseLogger(chanLog)
indexers.UseLogger(indxLog)
mining.UseLogger(minrLog)
cpuminer.UseLogger(minrLog)
peer.UseLogger(peerLog)
txscript.UseLogger(scrpLog)
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netsync.UseLogger(syncLog)
mempool.UseLogger(txmpLog)
}
// subsystemLoggers maps each subsystem identifier to its associated logger.
var subsystemLoggers = map[string]btclog.Logger{
"ADXR": adxrLog,
"AMGR": amgrLog,
"CMGR": cmgrLog,
"BCDB": bcdbLog,
"BTCD": btcdLog,
"CHAN": chanLog,
"DISC": discLog,
indexers: Implement optional tx/address indexes. This introduces a new indexing infrastructure for supporting optional indexes using the new database and blockchain infrastructure along with two concrete indexer implementations which provide both a transaction-by-hash and a transaction-by-address index. The new infrastructure is mostly separated into a package named indexers which is housed under the blockchain package. In order to support this, a new interface named IndexManager has been introduced in the blockchain package which provides methods to be notified when the chain has been initialized and when blocks are connected and disconnected from the main chain. A concrete implementation of an index manager is provided by the new indexers package. The new indexers package also provides a new interface named Indexer which allows the index manager to manage concrete index implementations which conform to the interface. The following is high level overview of the main index infrastructure changes: - Define a new IndexManager interface in the blockchain package and modify the package to make use of the interface when specified - Create a new indexers package - Provides an Index interface which allows concrete indexes to plugin to an index manager - Provides a concrete IndexManager implementation - Handles the lifecycle of all indexes it manages - Tracks the index tips - Handles catching up disabled indexes that have been reenabled - Handles reorgs while the index was disabled - Invokes the appropriate methods for all managed indexes to allow them to index and deindex the blocks and transactions - Implement a transaction-by-hash index - Makes use of internal block IDs to save a significant amount of space and indexing costs over the old transaction index format - Implement a transaction-by-address index - Makes use of a leveling scheme in order to provide a good tradeoff between space required and indexing costs - Supports enabling and disabling indexes at will - Support the ability to drop indexes if they are no longer desired The following is an overview of the btcd changes: - Add a new index logging subsystem - Add new options --txindex and --addrindex in order to enable the optional indexes - NOTE: The transaction index will automatically be enabled when the address index is enabled because it depends on it - Add new options --droptxindex and --dropaddrindex to allow the indexes to be removed - NOTE: The address index will also be removed when the transaction index is dropped because it depends on it - Update getrawtransactions RPC to make use of the transaction index - Reimplement the searchrawtransaction RPC that makes use of the address index - Update sample-btcd.conf to include sample usage for the new optional index flags
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"INDX": indxLog,
"MINR": minrLog,
"PEER": peerLog,
"RPCS": rpcsLog,
"SCRP": scrpLog,
"SRVR": srvrLog,
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"SYNC": syncLog,
"TXMP": txmpLog,
}
// initLogRotator initializes the logging rotater to write logs to logFile and
// create roll files in the same directory. It must be called before the
// package-global log rotater variables are used.
func initLogRotator(logFile string) {
logDir, _ := filepath.Split(logFile)
err := os.MkdirAll(logDir, 0700)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to create log directory: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
r, err := rotator.New(logFile, 10*1024, false, 3)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to create file rotator: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
logRotator = r
}
// setLogLevel sets the logging level for provided subsystem. Invalid
// subsystems are ignored. Uninitialized subsystems are dynamically created as
// needed.
func setLogLevel(subsystemID string, logLevel string) {
// Ignore invalid subsystems.
logger, ok := subsystemLoggers[subsystemID]
if !ok {
return
}
// Defaults to info if the log level is invalid.
level, _ := btclog.LevelFromString(logLevel)
logger.SetLevel(level)
}
// setLogLevels sets the log level for all subsystem loggers to the passed
// level. It also dynamically creates the subsystem loggers as needed, so it
// can be used to initialize the logging system.
func setLogLevels(logLevel string) {
// Configure all sub-systems with the new logging level. Dynamically
// create loggers as needed.
for subsystemID := range subsystemLoggers {
setLogLevel(subsystemID, logLevel)
}
}
// directionString is a helper function that returns a string that represents
// the direction of a connection (inbound or outbound).
func directionString(inbound bool) string {
if inbound {
return "inbound"
}
return "outbound"
}
// pickNoun returns the singular or plural form of a noun depending
// on the count n.
func pickNoun(n uint64, singular, plural string) string {
if n == 1 {
return singular
}
return plural
}