bitcoin-s/docs/applications/wallet/index.html

157 lines
13 KiB
HTML
Raw Normal View History

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/><title>Wallet · bitcoin-s</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"/><meta name="generator" content="Docusaurus"/><meta name="description" content="## Bitcoin-s wallet"/><meta name="docsearch:version" content="0.4.0"/><meta name="docsearch:language" content="en"/><meta property="og:title" content="Wallet · bitcoin-s"/><meta property="og:type" content="website"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://bitcoin-s.org/"/><meta property="og:description" content="## Bitcoin-s wallet"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://bitcoin-s.org/img/undraw_online.svg"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://bitcoin-s.org/img/undraw_tweetstorm.svg"/><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/img/favicon.ico"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/docsearch.js/1/docsearch.min.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/highlight.js/9.12.0/styles/default.min.css"/><script>
(function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
})(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
ga('create', 'UA-61958686-2', 'auto');
ga('send', 'pageview');
</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/code-block-buttons.css"/><script type="text/javascript" src="https://buttons.github.io/buttons.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/clipboard.js/2.0.0/clipboard.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:500"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-61958686-2"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/js/code-block-buttons.js"></script><script src="/js/scrollSpy.js"></script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/main.css"/><script src="/js/codetabs.js"></script></head><body class="sideNavVisible separateOnPageNav"><div class="fixedHeaderContainer"><div class="headerWrapper wrapper"><header><a href="/"><img class="logo" src="/img/favicon.ico" alt="bitcoin-s"/><h2 class="headerTitleWithLogo">bitcoin-s</h2></a><a href="/versions"><h3>0.4.0</h3></a><div class="navigationWrapper navigationSlider"><nav class="slidingNav"><ul class="nav-site nav-site-internal"><li class=""><a href="/docs/core/core-intro" target="_self">Docs</a></li><li class=""><a href="download" target="_self">Download</a></li><li class=""><a href="/api/org/bitcoins" target="_self">API</a></li><li class=""><a href="/help" target="_self">Help</a></li><li class="navSearchWrapper reactNavSearchWrapper"><input type="text" id="search_input_react" placeholder="Search" title="Search"/></li></ul></nav></div></header></div></div><div class="navPusher"><div class="docMainWrapper wrapper"><div class="container mainContainer docsContainer"><div class="wrapper"><div class="post"><header class="postHeader"><a class="edit-page-link button" href="https://github.com/bitcoin-s/bitcoin-s/blob/master/docs/applications/wallet.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edit</a><h1 id="__docusaurus" class="postHeaderTitle">Wallet</h1></header><article><div><span><h2><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="bitcoin-s-wallet"></a><a href="#bitcoin-s-wallet" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Bitcoin-s wallet</h2>
<p>Bitcoin-s comes bundled with a rudimentary Bitcoin wallet. This wallet
is capable of managing private keys, generating addresses, constructing
and signing transactions, among other things. It is BIP32/BIP44/BIP49/BIP84
compatible.</p>
<p>This wallet is currently only released as a library, and not as a binary.
This is because it (nor the documentation) is not deemed production
ready. Use at your own risk, and without too much money depending on it.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="how-is-the-bitcoin-s-wallet-implemented"></a><a href="#how-is-the-bitcoin-s-wallet-implemented" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>How is the bitcoin-s wallet implemented</h3>
<p>The bitcoin-s wallet is a scalable way for individuals up to large bitcoin exchanges to safely and securely store their bitcoin in a scalable way.</p>
<p>All key interactions are delegated to the <a href="key-manager.md">key-manager</a> which is a minimal dependecy library to store and use key material.</p>
<p>By default, we store the encrypted root key in <code>$HOME/.bitcoin-s/encrypted-bitcoin-s-seed.json</code>. This is the seed that is used for each of the wallets on each bitcoin network.</p>
<p>The wallet itself is used to manage the utxo life cycle, create transactions, and update wallet balances to show how much money you have the on a bitcoin network.</p>
<p>We use <a href="https://scala-slick.org/doc/3.3.1/">slick</a> as middleware to support different database types. Depending on your use case, you can use something as simple as sqlite, or something much more scalable like postgres.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" id="example"></a><a href="#example" aria-hidden="true" class="hash-link"><svg class="hash-link-icon" aria-hidden="true" height="16" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Example</h3>
<p>This guide shows how to create a Bitcoin-s wallet and then
peer it with a <code>bitcoind</code> instance that relays
information about what is happening on the blockchain
through the P2P network.</p>
<p>This is useful if you want more flexible signing procedures in
the JVM ecosystem and more granular control over your
UTXOs with popular database like Postgres, SQLite, etc.</p>
<p>This code snippet you have a running <code>bitcoind</code> instance, locally
on regtest.</p>
<pre><code class="hljs css language-scala">implicit val ec = scala.concurrent.ExecutionContext.global
val config = ConfigFactory.parseString {
"""
| bitcoin-s {
| network = regtest
| }
""".stripMargin
}
val datadir = Files.createTempDirectory("bitcoin-s-wallet")
implicit val walletConfig = WalletAppConfig(datadir, config)
// we also need to store chain state for syncing purposes
implicit val chainConfig = ChainAppConfig(datadir, config)
// when this future completes, we have
// created the necessary directories and
// databases for managing both chain state
// and wallet state
val configF: Future[Unit] = for {
_ &lt;- walletConfig.initialize()
_ &lt;- chainConfig.initialize()
} yield ()
val bitcoindInstance = BitcoindInstance.fromDatadir()
val bitcoind = BitcoindRpcClient(bitcoindInstance)
// when this future completes, we have
// synced our chain handler to our bitcoind
// peer
val syncF: Future[ChainApi] = configF.flatMap { _ =&gt;
val getBestBlockHashFunc = { () =&gt;
bitcoind.getBestBlockHash
}
val getBlockHeaderFunc = { hash: DoubleSha256DigestBE =&gt;
bitcoind.getBlockHeader(hash).map(_.blockHeader)
}
val blockHeaderDAO = BlockHeaderDAO()
val compactFilterHeaderDAO = CompactFilterHeaderDAO()
val compactFilterDAO = CompactFilterDAO()
val chainHandler = ChainHandler(
blockHeaderDAO,
compactFilterHeaderDAO,
compactFilterDAO,
blockchains = Vector.empty,
blockFilterCheckpoints = Map.empty)
ChainSync.sync(chainHandler, getBlockHeaderFunc, getBestBlockHashFunc)
}
//initialize our key manager, where we store our keys
//you can add a password here if you want
//val bip39PasswordOpt = Some("my-password-here")
val bip39PasswordOpt = None
val keyManager = BIP39KeyManager.initialize(walletConfig.kmParams, bip39PasswordOpt).getOrElse {
throw new RuntimeException(s"Failed to initalize key manager")
}
// once this future completes, we have a initialized
// wallet
val wallet = Wallet(keyManager, new NodeApi {
override def downloadBlocks(blockHashes: Vector[DoubleSha256Digest]): Future[Unit] = Future.successful(())
}, new ChainQueryApi {
override def getBlockHeight(blockHash: DoubleSha256DigestBE): Future[Option[Int]] = Future.successful(None)
override def getBestBlockHash(): Future[DoubleSha256DigestBE] = Future.successful(DoubleSha256DigestBE.empty)
override def getNumberOfConfirmations(blockHashOpt: DoubleSha256DigestBE): Future[Option[Int]] = Future.successful(None)
override def getFilterCount: Future[Int] = Future.successful(0)
override def getHeightByBlockStamp(blockStamp: BlockStamp): Future[Int] = Future.successful(0)
override def getFiltersBetweenHeights(startHeight: Int, endHeight: Int): Future[Vector[FilterResponse]] = Future.successful(Vector.empty)
})
val walletF: Future[WalletApi] = configF.flatMap { _ =&gt;
Wallet.initialize(wallet,bip39PasswordOpt)
}
// when this future completes, ww have sent a transaction
// from bitcoind to the Bitcoin-S wallet
val transactionF: Future[(Transaction, Option[DoubleSha256DigestBE])] = for {
wallet &lt;- walletF
address &lt;- wallet.getNewAddress()
txid &lt;- bitcoind.sendToAddress(address, 3.bitcoin)
transaction &lt;- bitcoind.getRawTransaction(txid)
} yield (transaction.hex, transaction.blockhash)
// when this future completes, we have processed
// the transaction from bitcoind, and we have
// queried our balance for the current balance
val balanceF: Future[CurrencyUnit] = for {
wallet &lt;- walletF
(tx, blockhash) &lt;- transactionF
_ &lt;- wallet.processTransaction(tx, blockhash)
balance &lt;- wallet.getBalance
} yield balance
balanceF.foreach { balance =&gt;
println(s"Bitcoin-S wallet balance: $balance")
}
</code></pre>
</span></div></article></div><div class="docLastUpdate"><em>Last updated on 4/28/2020 by Ben Carman</em></div><div class="docs-prevnext"></div></div></div><nav class="onPageNav"><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#bitcoin-s-wallet">Bitcoin-s wallet</a><ul class="toc-headings"><li><a href="#how-is-the-bitcoin-s-wallet-implemented">How is the bitcoin-s wallet implemented</a></li><li><a href="#example">Example</a></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div><footer class="nav-footer" id="footer"><section class="sitemap"><a href="/" class="nav-home"><img src="/img/favicon.ico" alt="bitcoin-s" width="66" height="58"/></a><div><h5>Docs</h5><a href="/docs/en/getting-started">Getting Started</a><a href="/docs/en/core/core-intro">Guides</a><a href="/api/org/bitcoins">API Reference</a></div><div><h5>Community</h5><a href="/en/users.html">User Showcase</a><a href="https://join.slack.com/t/suredbits/shared_invite/zt-eavycu0x-WQL7XOakzQo8tAy7jHHZUw" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Slack</a><a href="https://gitter.im/bitcoin-s-core/">Gitter chat</a></div><div><h5>More</h5><a href="https://github.com/bitcoin-s/bitcoin-s">GitHub</a><a class="github-button" href="https://github.com/bitcoin-s/bitcoin-s" data-icon="octicon-star" data-count-href="/bitcoin-s/bitcoin-s-core/stargazers" data-show-count="true" data-count-aria-label="# stargazers on GitHub" aria-label="Star this project on GitHub">Star</a></div></section><section class="copyright">Copyright © 2021 Suredbits &amp; the bitcoin-s developers</section></footer></div><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/docsearch.js/1/docsearch.min.js"></script><script>
document.addEventListener('keyup', function(e) {
if (e.target !== document.body) {
return;
}
// keyCode for '/' (slash)
if (e.keyCode === 191) {
const search = document.getElementById('search_input_react');
search && search.focus();
}
});
</script><script>
var search = docsearch({
apiKey: '0a510688bf8448e19aeb380377d328d3',
indexName: 'bitcoin-s',
inputSelector: '#search_input_react'
});
</script></body></html>